Roquinimex
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Roquinimex
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Systematic (IUPAC) name | |
4-hydroxy-N,1-dimethyl-2-oxo-N- phenyl-1,2-dihydroquinoline-3-carboxamide |
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Identifiers | |
CAS number | |
ATC code | L03 |
PubChem | |
Chemical data | |
Formula | C18H16N2O3 |
Mol. mass | 308.331 g/mol |
Pharmacokinetic data | |
Bioavailability | ? |
Metabolism | ? |
Half life | 26-42 hours |
Excretion | ? |
Therapeutic considerations | |
Pregnancy cat. |
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Legal status | |
Routes | ? |
Roquinimex (Linomide) is a quinoline derivative immunostimulant which increases NK cell activity and macrophage cytotoxicity. It also inhibits angiogenesis and reduces the secretion of TNF alpha.
Roquinimex has been investigated as a treatment for some cancers (including as adjuvant therapy after bone marrow transplantation in acute leukemia) and autoimmune diseases, such as multiple sclerosis and recent-onset type I diabetes. Several trials have been terminated due to serious cardiovascular toxicity.
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