Rolls-Royce Silver Cloud
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Rolls-Royce Silver Cloud | |
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Manufacturer | Rolls-Royce Ltd |
Production | 1955–1966 7,372 produced |
Predecessor | Silver Dawn |
Successor | Silver Shadow |
Engine(s) | 4.9 L I6 6.2 L V8 |
Transmission(s) | 4 speed automatic |
Wheelbase | 123 in (3124.2 mm) (short wheel base) [1] |
Length | 212 in (5384.8 mm) [1] |
Width | 74.75 in (1898.7 mm) [1] |
Height | 64 in (1625.6 mm) [1] |
Related | Bentley S1 Bentley S2 Bentley S3 |
The Rolls-Royce Silver Cloud was the main car manufactured by Rolls-Royce from April 1955 until March 1966. It replaced the Silver Dawn and was, in turn, replaced by the Silver Shadow.
The design was a major change from the pre-war models and the highly derivative Silver Dawn. The main design work was by J. P. Blatchley.
The chassis was a simple steel box section, welded together and very rigid. Construction was still split into chassis and pressed steel and aluminium coachwork (unibody construction did not arrive until the Silver Shadow). The car was 5.38 m long, 1.90 m wide, and massed 1.95 tonnes. The engine was a 4.9 L six-cylinder unit with twin SU carburettors, the transmission a four-speed automatic. Brakes were hydraulic and assisted by the Rolls-Royce mechanical servo with 11 in (279.4 mm) drums and suspension was independent coils at the front and semi-elliptic springs at the rear. Power steering became an option in 1956 along with air conditioning.
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[edit] Silver Cloud II
The Silver Cloud II was introduced in 1959. Little changed externally but it now had a 6.2 L V8 engine, which pushed the weight to 2.11 tonnes. Performance was greatly improved and top speed was raised to 183 km/h, but the main improvements were in acceleration and torque. Power steering became standard.
[edit] Silver Cloud III
The Silver Cloud III arrived in 1963. External dimensions were slightly tweaked, the interior remodelled, the weight reduced by a little over 100 kg (220 lb) and improvements to the engine boosted speed and performance slightly. The headlights were changed to a four-headlamp layout remarkably similar to that of the later Silver Shadow, a model which the company had been brainstorming since the late-1950s. Official Rolls-Royce documents indeed state the four-headlamp layout was introduced to prepare customers for the radically new, then-forthcoming Shadow.
A notable, but not particularly favoured among classic car circles, version is the "Chinese Eye", featured on the Mulliner Park Ward coachbuilt cars, of which only about 100 were made and one drop-head coupé was owned by Peter Sellers for four years, and another by Lucille Ball, among others.
[edit] Performance
The British Motor magazine tested a standard wheel base factory bodied Series I in 1956 recording a top speed of 102.9 mph (165.6 km/h) and acceleration from 0-60 mph (97 km/h) in 13.5 seconds and a fuel consumption of 14.5 miles per imperial gallon (19.5 L/100 km/12.1 mpg US). The test car cost £5078 including taxes. [1]
[edit] Production
- Silver Cloud: 2,238
- Silver Cloud Long Wheelbase: 85
- Silver Cloud special coachbuilder styles (convertibles, hearses, etc): 121
- Silver Cloud II: 2,417
- Silver Cloud II Long Wheelbase: 258
- Silver Cloud II coachbuilder styles (convertibles, hearses, etc): 107
- Sliver Cloud III: 2,044
- Silver Cloud III Long Wheelbase: 206
- Silver Cloud III coachbuilder styles (convertibles, hearses, etc): 328
[edit] References
[edit] External links
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