Rockefeller Center Christmas Tree

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The Rockefeller Center Christmas Tree is an annual tradition in New York City's Rockefeller Center, and is lighted in early December or late-November, an event broadcast in recent years on the NBC television network in the United States. The tree, usually a Norway spruce 75 to 90 feet (23 to 27 m) tall, has been put up since 1931.

A helicopter scouts for the desired tree in areas including Connecticut, Vermont, Ohio, New Jersey, and even Ottawa, Canada.[1] Once a suitable tree is located, a crane supports it while it is cut, and moves it to a custom telescoping trailer that can transport trees up to 125 feet (38 m) tall.

Once at the Rockefeller Center, the tree is supported by four guy wires attached at its midpoint, and by a steel spike at its base. Scaffolding is put up around the tree to assist workers in putting up 30,000 lights attached to 5 miles (8 km) of wiring.
The star, that has topped the tree since 2004 is 9.5 feet (3 m) in diameter and weighs 550 pounds (249.5 kg). This "Swarovski Star" was created by the German artist Michael Hammers. [2]


The tradition began during the Depression-era construction of Rockefeller Center, when workers decorated a small balsam fir tree with "strings of cranberries, garlands of paper, and even a few tin cans", as recounted by Daniel Okrent in his history of Rockefeller Center.[3]

The decorated tree remains lighted at Rockefeller Center until the week after New Year's Day, when it is removed and recycled for a variety of uses. In 2007, the tree went "green," employing LED lights[4]. After being taken down, the tree will be used to furnish lumber for Habitat for Humanity house construction.[5]

The first Rockefeller Center Christmas tree, erected by construction workers in 1931 shortly after the site was cleared.
The first Rockefeller Center Christmas tree, erected by construction workers in 1931 shortly after the site was cleared.
Rockefeller Center Christmas Tree of 2005.
Rockefeller Center Christmas Tree of 2005.
Swarovski Star in detail.
Swarovski Star in detail.

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[edit] Notes

  1. ^ Rockefeller Center's tree. about.com. Retrieved on 2007-12-01.
  2. ^ "A Star Is Reborn", The New York Times, 2005-12-04. Retrieved on 2008-05-29. 
  3. ^ Daniel Okrent, Great Fortune: The Epic of Rockefeller Center. New York: Viking Press, 2003 (p. 188) (ISBN 0-670-03169-0)
  4. ^ The tree at Rockefeller Center. Rockefeller Center (2007). Retrieved on 2007-12-01.
  5. ^ LEDs will light up Rockefeller Christmas tree (2007). Retrieved on 2007-12-01.

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