Robert S. Bean
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Robert S. Bean | |
16th Chief Justice of the Oregon Supreme Court
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In office 1894-1896, 1900-1902 – 1905-1909 |
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Preceded by | William Paine Lord, Charles E. Wolverton |
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Succeeded by | Frank A. Moore |
32nd Associate Justice of the Oregon Supreme Court
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In office 1890 – 1909 |
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Preceded by | W. W. Thayer |
Succeeded by | Thomas A. McBride |
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Born | November 28, 1854 Yamhill County, Oregon |
Died | January 7, 1931 (aged 76) Portland, Oregon |
Spouse | Ina E. Condon |
Robert Sharp Bean (November 28, 1854 – January 7, 1931) was an American attorney and judge in the state of Oregon. He was the 16th Chief Justice of the Oregon Supreme Court, serving as chief justice three different times. Bean was on the state’ highest court from 1890 to 1909 when he was appointed as a judge for the United States District Court for the District of Oregon. An Oregon native, he was part of the first graduating class of the University of Oregon.
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[edit] Early life
Robert Bean was born on November 28, 1854, in Yamhill County, Oregon.[1] He was educated first at Monmouth Christian College before attending the University of Oregon in Eugene where he was part of the first graduating class in 1878 with a Bachelor of Science degree.[1] Bean then read the law and entered private practice in Eugene from 1878-1882.[2]
[edit] Judicial career
In 1882, Bean became a circuit judge for the state of Oregon, serving until 1890. Then in 1890 he won election to the Oregon Supreme Court in the November election.[3] In 1895, the University of Oregon conferred an honorary doctorate of laws degree on the Bean.[4] Bean won additional six year terms in 1896, 1902, and 1908.[3] He then served as chief justice on three occasions, 1894-1896, 1900-1902, and 1905-1909.[3] While chief justice in 1906, Justice Bean wrote the opinion for the Oregon court in State v. Muller (48 Or. 252, 85 P. 855) that would then go to the U.S. Supreme Court, where the opinion was affirmed.[5] He also wrote the opinion in Kadderly v. City of Portland, 44 Or 118, 74 P. 710 (1903) on the constitutionality of the initiative and referendum system in Oregon.[6]
On April 15, 1909, United States President William H. Taft nominated Bean for a new position on the United States District Court for the District of Oregon.[2] Bean received Senate confirmation on April 28 and received his federal commission that same day.[2] On May 1, 1909, he resigned from the Oregon Supreme Court.[3] Judge Bean served the federal bench until his death on January 7, 1931 in Portland, Oregon.[2]
[edit] Later life and family
Bean’s parent’s, Obadiah Roberts Bean and Julia Sharp Bean, immigrated to Oregon in 1851[1] and settled in Mapleton. In 1880 Robert married Ina E. Condon, daughter of geologist Thomas Condon, and the two had five sons.[1] Later Bean served as a regent at the University of Oregon in 1882 to 1895, and again from 1898 to 1921.[1] Bean was the director of the Oregon Historical Society in 1926. Bean was buried at River View Cemetery in Portland.[7]
[edit] References
- ^ a b c d e Corning, Howard M. Dictionary of Oregon History. Binfords & Mort Publishing, 1956.
- ^ a b c d Robert S. Bean. Federal Judicial Center. Retrieved on January 15, 2008.
- ^ a b c d Oregon Blue Book: Supreme Court Justices of Oregon. Oregon Secretary of State. Retrieved on January 15, 2008.
- ^ University of Oregon. 1908. General Register of the Officers and Alumni 1873-1907. Eugene, Or.: The University. p.28.
- ^ Oregon Benchmarks. U.S. District Court of Oregon Historical Society. Retrieved on January 15, 2008.
- ^ Kadderly at 100: The Oregon court’s most fateful decision. Oregon State Bar. Retrieved on January 15, 2008.
- ^ River View Cemetery. The Political Graveyard. Retrieved on January 15, 2008.
[edit] External links
- Picture of SS Robert S. Bean Liberty Ship
- Guide to the Robert S. Bean family papers at the University of Oregon
This article incorporates text obtained from the public domain Biographical Directory of Federal Judges compiled by the Federal Judicial Center.