Robert P. Robinson
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Robert P. Robinson | |
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In office January 20, 1925 – January 15, 1929 |
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Preceded by | William D. Denney |
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Succeeded by | C. Douglass Buck |
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Born | March 28, 1869 Wilmington, Delaware |
Died | March 4, 1949 (aged 79) Wilmington, Delaware |
Political party | Republican |
Spouse | Margaret Fouraker |
Residence | Wilmington, Delaware |
Occupation | banker |
Religion | Presbyterian |
Robert Pyle Robinson (March 28, 1869 – March 4, 1949) was an American banker and politician from Wilmington, in New Castle County, Delaware. He was a member of the Republican Party who served as Governor of Delaware.
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[edit] Early life and family
Robinson was born March 28, 1869 at “Robinhurst,” now Alban Park, in Wilmington, Delaware, son of Robert L. & Frances Delaplaine Robinson. He married Margaret Fouraker in 1905 and they had two children, Robert Jr. and Frances Robinson Parks. They were members of the Hanover Presbyterian Church in Wilmington.
[edit] Governor of Delaware
Robinson began his career with the Central National Bank, becoming the president of the bank in 1916. He first was exposed to politics when he worked as personal secretary to Delaware U.S. Representative L. Heisler Ball from 1902 until 1903. In 1914 he lost in a close contest for Delaware's Insurance Commissioner, by only 98 votes. Ten years later, in 1924, he was a compromise choice to be the Republican candidate for Governor of Delaware and was elected, defeating Joseph Bancroft, the Democratic Party candidate. He served one term as Governor from January 20, 1925 until January 15, 1929.
During his tenure, the major issues facing state government were related to secondary education and highway construction. With the passage of the controversial School Codes of 1919 and 1921, Delaware was committed to an aggressive program of school construction. Pierre S. du Pont had agreed get the process started and provided the massive financial support from his own funds. However, that could not continue forever, and yet the General Assembly refused to levy additional taxes. Fortunately the new income tax and corporate franchise tax were capable of producing the revenue needed, but it was suspected everyone was not filing as they should have been. To remedy the situation Robinson appointed du Pont himself to be the State Tax Commissioner. Du Pont quickly modernized the office, increased the revenue from the income tax, and assured the continuation of the school building program.
Robinson was also a proponent of the organization of the State Board of Charities, and he supported a modernized pension system for needy mothers. It was increasingly clear that reform was needed in what is now known as the social services, and legislation was introduced to replace the county “almshouses” with a state welfare home. The bill failed to pass, but Florence M. Hanby, who was the first woman elected to the General Assembly, introduced the “Hope Farm Bill” into this session, and it provided funding for the Anti-Tuberculosis Hospital at Hope Farm. Robinson also appointed the first female state Secretary of State in the United States, Fannie Harrington.
Following his term as Governor, Robinson returned to the presidency of the Central National bank in Wilmington.
Delaware General Assembly (sessions while Governor) |
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Year | Assembly | Senate Majority | President pro tempore |
House Majority | Speaker | ||||||
1925-1926 | 103rd | Democratic | William C. Truitt | Republican | Henry C. Downward | ||||||
1927-1928 | 104th | Democratic | William F. Allen | Republican | William Wintrup |
[edit] Death and legacy
Robinson died on March 4, 1949 at Wilmington, Delaware and is buried there, at the Wilmington & Brandywine Cemetery.
Although never a farmer, in 1922 he became Grand Master of the State Grange. The 3-F’s were the way he described his favorite activities: family, farming, and fishing. He was known to disappear from his desk in favor of a local pond. “Competent and diligent, he displayed a certain boyishness and shyness all his life.” [1]
[edit] Almanac
Elections are held the first Tuesday after November 1st. The Governor takes office the third Tuesday of January and has a four year term.
Public Offices | ||||||
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Office | Type | Location | Elected | Term began | Term ended | notes |
Governor | Executive | Dover | 1924 | January 20, 1925 | January 15, 1929 |
Election results | |||||||||||
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Year | Office | Subject | Party | Votes | % | Opponent | Party | Votes | % | ||
1924 | Governor | Robert P. Robinson | Republican | 53,046 | 60% | Joseph Bancroft | Democratic | 34,830 | 39% |
[edit] Notes
- ^ Martin, Roger A. (1984). History of Delaware Through its Governors.
[edit] References
- Carter, Richard B. (2001). Clearing New Ground, The Life of John G. Townsend, Jr.. Wilmington, Delaware: The Delaware Heritage Press. ISBN 0-924117-20-6.
- Hoffecker, Carol E. (2004). Democracy in Delaware. Wilmington, Delaware: Cedar Tree Books. ISBN 1-892142-23-6.
- Martin, Roger A. (1984). History of Delaware Through its Governors. Wilmington, Delaware: McClafferty Press.
- Sobel, Robert; J. Racino (1988). Biographical Directory of the Governors of the United States 1789-1978. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press. ISBN 0-930466-00-4.
[edit] Images
- Hall of Governors Portrait Gallery Portrait courtesy of Historical and Cultural Affairs, Dover.
[edit] External links
[edit] Places with more information
- Historical Society of Delaware 505 Market St., Wilmington, Delaware (302) 655-7161
- University of Delaware Library 181 South College Ave., Newark, Delaware (302) 831-2965
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