Robert Heriot Barclay

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Robert Heriot Barclay (18 September 17868 May 1837). He was a British naval officer who was engaged in the Napoleonic Wars, and its North American counterpart, the War of 1812. He was born in Scotland, and at the age of about 15 he entered the Royal Navy. 5 years later he fought in the Battle of Trafalgar under Nelson. Commissioned as a Commander, he was placed in charge of British naval forces on Lake Erie in 1813. He was not the first choice for this job, as a senior officer was offered command, but would have nothing to do with such an underequipped outfit. As a result, his 6 ships with an under-trained crew were defeated by Oliver H. Perry and his 9 ships at the Battle of Lake Erie. He was seriously injured during the engagement. After a court of inquiry acquitted him of wrongdoing, he was finally promoted to the rank of Captain in 1824. Although achieving this rank however, he furthered little in his Naval career, living with a comfortable pension for the rest of his life. He died in Edinburgh.

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