Robert Graves (rugby footballer)
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Robert Graves | |||
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Personal information | |||
Full name | Robert Henderson Graves | ||
Date of birth | Sept 1st, 1883 | ||
Place of birth | Sydney, New South Wales | ||
Date of death | Feb 15th, 1958 | ||
Place of death | Hurstville, New South Wales | ||
School | Fort St High School | ||
College | Hawkesbury Agricultural College | ||
Rugby league career | |||
Position | Forward | ||
Professional clubs | Caps | (points) | |
1908–1913 | Balmain Tigers | 57 | (42) |
State of Origin | |||
1908–1909 | New South Wales | 17 | (12) |
National teams | |||
1908–1909 | Australia | 6 | (3) |
Rugby union career | |||
Playing career | |||
Position | Prop Forward | ||
Clubs | |||
1901-02 1903-1904 1905 |
Grosvenor Club Gipps Club Balmain |
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Provincial/State sides | |||
1905 | Metropolis (Sydney) | ||
National team(s) | Caps | (points) | |
1907 | Australia | 1 | (0) |
Robert Graves (1 Sept 1883 - 15 Feb 1958) was a pioneer Australian rugby league and rugby union player and one of his country's first dual-code internationals. He was a versatile Forward for the Australia national team. He played in 6 Tests between 1908 and 1909 as captain on 1 occasion.
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[edit] Rugby union career
Graves grew up in inner city Balmain in Sydney he played rugby union at Fort Street School and later represented his senior school Hawkesbury Agricultural College. From there he was graded to play rugby union with the West Sydney Juniors - an inner city club. He played with the Grosvenor Club (another inner Sydney club) until 1902. He then joined the Gipps Club in the Balmain area with whom he won the Sydney rugby union premiership in 1904.
He joined the Balmain club in the metroplitan rugby competition in 1905 and from there was selected to represent Metropolis (Sydney) in a fixture against Country played over Easter in 1905. He continued in a coaching role for the Grosvenor club even while himself playing rugby for those other sides from 1903 to 1907.
[edit] Dual international recognition
Both the Whiticker and Whiticker/Collis references record that in 1907 Graves represented New South Wales in rugby union and in that same year came on as a replacement for John Rosewell in the Wallabies v All Blacks 1st Test in Sydney. This makes Graves a dual code rugby international and he is listed as such in the 1991 edition of the Andrews reference.
He is however not listed amongst the Australian dual-code internationals in sources such as the "2005 Rugby League Annual" or in editions of "Australian Sporting Records". Presumably (and erroneously) this may be due to his status in making his single Wallaby appearance as a reserve rather than from the run-on side.
[edit] Rugby league career
Graves was at the foundation meetings of the break-away code in 1908 and was named as foundation captain of the Balmain Tigers. He led the Tigers in their first ever game on 20 April 1908 against Easts.
He was selected in all three games against New Zealand for Australia's inaugural Test series of 1908.
Graves was a member of the first Kangaroo side which toured Britain in 1908-09. He appeared in 23 games on tour including the deciding 3rd Test at Birmingham in February 1909.
In 1909 he played in the 1st and 3rd Tests against New Zealand in Sydney. He captained his country in the 3rd Test victory becoming at that point Australia's sixth Test captain.
The second wave of Wallaby defectors to rugby league in 1909 (Chris McKivat's Olympic Gold Medal Wallabies) spelled the end of Graves' representative career. Though only 26 years old he did not play another Test. He played a further 5 seasons with Balmain retiring in 1913.
[edit] Sources
- Whiticker, Alan (2004) Captaining the Kangaroos, New Holland, Sydney
- Andrews, Malcolm (2006) The ABC of Rugby League Austn Broadcasting Corpn, Sydney
- Whiticker, Alan & Collis, Ian (2006) The History of Rugby League Clubs, New Holland, Sydney