Robert D. Levin
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- This article is about the Robert D. Levin, the American pianist and composer. For the Norwegian pianist, see Robert Levin (Norwegian pianist).
Robert D. Levin (born October 13, 1947) is an acclaimed classical performer, composer, and musicologist and the Artistic Director of the Sarasota Music Festival.
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[edit] Education
Levin attended the Brooklyn Friends School, and Andrew Jackson High School, but spent his junior year studying music with Nadia Boulanger in Paris. He attended Harvard, where he earned his A.B. magna cum laude in 1968, writing a thesis titled The Unfinished Works of W. A. Mozart.
Levin took private lessons at institutions such as Chatham Square Music School, Conservatoire National Supérieur, Fontainebleau School of Music in:
- Piano, with Jan Gorbaty, Louis Martin, Alice Gaultier-Léon, Jean Casadesus, Clifford Curzon, Robert Casadesus, and also studied the organ with Nadia Boulanger
- Solfège, with Seymour Bernstein, Louis Martin, and Annette Dieudonné
- Counterpoint, with Suzanne Bloch and Nadia Boulanger
- Composition, with Stefan Wolpe
- Conducting, with Eleazar de Carvalho
[edit] Academic career
Upon graduation from Harvard, Levin was named head of the theory department at Curtis Institute of Music, then was associate professor of music and coordinator of theory at SUNY Purchase, where he was made full professor in 1975. From 1986 to 1993, he served as professor of piano at Hochschule für Musik Freiburg in Germany. In 1993, he became professor of music at his alma mater Harvard University, a position which he continues to hold at present. In 1994 he was made Dwight P. Robinson, Jr. Professor of the Humanities at Harvard, and he was head tutor from 1998 to 2003 and in 2004.
Levin's academic career has combined teaching and tutoring performance, especially keyboard instruments, but also conducting; and musical theory, with an emphasis on classical music history.
[edit] Contributions to composition
Levin has completed and reconstructed a number of classical works, especially unfinished compositions by Mozart, but also Johann Sebastian Bach.
His completions of several unfinished Mozart works, including the Requiem in D minor and Große Messe in C minor, are considered his most important achievements. In the Mozart Requiem, he reconstructed an Amen fugue from Mozart's own sketches. John Eliot Gardiner commissioned him to write missing orchestral parts to five movements of Cantatas by Johann Sebastian Bach, resulting in other important, though less comprehensive, works. As a performer, he is best known for his work as a piano soloist for Classical-Era concerti, and particularly for his "expert" handling of the works of Mozart. In performance, he is known for attempting to re-create performance practice from the time of the composer, such as improvising long cadenzas.
Levin has also composed several works, including the following:
- 2 clarinet sonatas (1961; 1967-1968)
- 2 Short Piano Pieces (1966-1967)
- Bassoon Sonata (1965-1966)
- Woodwind Quintet (1965)
- Piano Quartet (1964-1965)
- Piano Sonata (1962)