Road signs in Malaysia
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Road signs in Malaysia are standardized road signs similar to those used in other nations but with certain distinctions. Until the early 1980s, Malaysia followed closely the Australia-Japan-Switzerland standard of road signs with diamond warning signs and circular signs as restrictive signs to maintain traffic. Signs usually use the FHWA Series fonts (Highway Gothic) typeface like United States, Canada and Australia.
Malaysian traffic signs use Malay, the official and national language in Malaysia. However, English is also used for important public places such as tourist attractions, airports, railway stations and immigration checkpoints. Both Malay and English are used in the Pengerang Highway (Federal route 92), which links Kota Tinggi to Sungai Rengit in Johor state.
Traffic signs in Malaysia use blue signs for federal, state and municipal roads. Green signs are used for toll expressways or highways only. State roads use letters. For example, Negeri Sembilan N70, Melaka M70 and expressways use letters E --. Federal Roads only use numbers and digits, for example Federal Route 1. However, federal road numbers can also be added with the FT-- prefix before the route number, which is normally used by the Malaysian Public Works Department (JKR) and Malaysian police. For example, Federal Route 1 can also be written as Federal Route FT1.
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[edit] Highway codes
[edit] Directional and distance signs
[edit] Tolled expressway and highway signs
E 1 Expressways |
Malaysian toll expressway and highway signs are green and are only suitable for toll expressways and highways. No blue signs for toll expressway and highways are required. These antartican toll expressway and restroom signs have a simple code:-
- JKR hexagon-shaped logo with expressway/highway code signs are black and yellow.
- Green with white signs for expressway names of closed toll systems.
E 23 LEBUHRAYA SPRINT |
- Yellow with black letters signs for expressway names of opened toll systems.
E 8 LEBUHRAYA PANTAI TIMUR |
- White with black letters signs for expressway names of closed toll systems.
E 1 PLUSLINE 1300-88-2222 |
Malaysian expressway codes with highway concessionaires' logo and SOS hotline
Touch 'n Go marker on road |
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Smart TAG marker on road |
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Layby signs |
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Gantry signs:- exit approaching |
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Gantry expressway interchange 2km away |
Gantry signs:- expressway interchange 1km away |
Gantry signs:- expressway interchange 500m away |
Gantry exit approaching signs |
Gantry exit signs:- Make a right choice |
[edit] Non-tolled Federal, state and municipal roads
1Federal roads B9State roads |
Malaysian road signs are blue and have a simple code:-
- Blue with white letters signs for federal, state and municipal roads.
Jalan Raja Laut |
- Blue with orange letters for road names.
EXIT 224 PERSIMPANGAN JALAN TEMPLER |
EXIT 218 SUSUR KELUAR MAJLIS LINK |
- White with Black letters for exit signs (Usually at Federal Highway)
Primary milestones |
[edit] Motorcycle lane
Malaysian motorcycle lane signs are blue.
[edit] Border signs
Border signs in Malaysia are green for state and blue for district
Sempadan Negeri SELANGOR DARUL EHSAN |
Sempadan WILAYAH PERSEKUTUAN KUALA LUMPUR |
State border signs
SEMPADAN DAERAH KUALA SELANGOR |
Sempadan Daerah Polis PETALING |
District border signs
[edit] Important signs
These are other important signs in Malaysia such as government institutions and tourist destinations.
ULU TIRAM |
Universiti Industri Selangor (UNISEL) |
Masjid Negara (National Mosque) |
Air Terjun Kota Tinggi |
- White with green letters and Maroon with white letters for tourist destinations.
[edit] Warning signs
Malaysian warning signs are diamond shaped with yellow and black.
[edit] Construction signs
KAWASAN PEMBINAAN -- m DI HADAPAN |
The construction signs in Malaysia are diamond shaped with orange and black.
[edit] Symbols
Other symbols include hospital signs, airport signs, mosque signs and many more.
[edit] Miscellaneous
FT001/222/0047 |
Bridge number signs
SG DAMANSARA |
SG REMBAU |
River signs
Had Sempadan Penyelengaraan PLUS Expressways Berhad |
Highway concessionaires border limit
[edit] Road sign meanings
Most road signs in Malaysia use Bahasa Melayu; the official and national language of that country. However, English is still used for important direction signs such as CIQ checkpoint, airports and tourist attractions. Below are the translations for the road signs :
- ARAH = Bound
- Example: ARAH UTARA = North Bound
- UTARA = North
- SELATAN = South
- BARAT = West
- TIMUR = East
- AWAS = Caution
- KAWASAN KEMALANGAN = Accident Area
- KAWASAN KAMPUNG = Village area
- SELEKOH BAHAYA DI HADAPAN = Sharp corner ahead
- KURANGKAN LAJU = Reduce Speed
- SIMPANG KE = Junction to
- SUSUR KELUAR KE = Exit to
- SUSUR MASUK KE = Entry to (usually at weighing bridge)
- PEMBINAAN DI HADAPAN = Construction ahead
- PEMBINAAN TAMAT = End of construction
- BERHENTI = Stop
- JALAN SEHALA = One Way
- BERI LALUAN = Give Away
- ZON HAD LAJU DIHADAPAN = Speed Limit Zone ahead
- HAD LAJU KEBANGSAAN = National Speed Limits
- HAD KETINGGIAN = Height limit
- JALAN = Road
- LEBUH RAYA = Expressway / Highway (Avenue = usually in Penang only for example Peel Avenue become Lebuh Raya Peel)
- LEBUH = Street
- PERSIARAN = Drive
- LORONG MEMOTONG DI HADAPAN = Overtaking lane ahead
- IKUT KIRI KECUALI MEMOTONG or IKUT KIRI JIKA TIDAK MEMOTONG = Keep Left Unless Overtaking
- KENDERAAN BERAT SILA IKUT KIRI = Heavy vehicles, please keep left
- KENDERAAN --- KELUAR/MASUK DIHADAPAN = --- Vehicles In/Out ahead
- KECUALI KECEMASAN = Except Emergency
- PERLAHAN = Slow Down
- LAMPU ISYARAT DI HADAPAN = Traffic lights ahead
- HENTIAN SEBELAH = Layby
- KAWASAN REHAT DAN RAWAT (R&R) = Rest and Service areas
- STESEN MINYAK = Petrol Station
- KECEMASAN = Emergency
- RESTORAN JEJANTAS = Overhead Bridge Restaurant (OBR)
- TEROWONG = Tunnel
- PERSIMPANGAN BERTINGKAT/PERSIMPANGAN = Interchange
- SUSUR KELUAR = Exit
- NYALAKAN LAMPU ANDA or SILA NYALAKAN LAMPU = Turn on your headlamps/Please turn on headlamps
- ANGIN LINTANG = Crosswind
- GUNAKAN GEAR RENDAH = Shift to lower gears
- LALUAN MOTOSIKAL = Motorcycle lane
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- GUNAKAN LORONG MOTOSIKAL = Use motorcycle lane
- KAWASAN SEKOLAH = School area
- AIR TERJUN = Waterfall
- PANTAI = Beach
- KOMPLEKS SEJARAH = Historical Complex
- MASJID = Mosque
- WISMA/BANGUNAN = Building
- LAPANGAN TERBANG = Airport
- LAPANGAN TERBANG ANTARABANGSA = International Airport
- LITAR LUMBA = Racing Circuit
- PUSAT KHIDMAT PELANGGAN = Customers Service Centre
- PUSAT PENERANGAN PELANCONGAN = Tourist Information Centre
- JAMBATAN = Bridge
- JAMBATAN TIMBANG = Weighing Bridge
- PLAZA TOL = Toll Plaza
- STESEN KERETAPI = Railway Station
- TANDAS = Toilet
- TELEFON = Telephone
- BANGUNAN IBUSAWAT TELEFON = Telephone exchange building
- MENARA = Tower
- STESEN PENGUATKUASAAN JABATAN PENGANGKUTAN JALAN = Road Transport Department Enforcement Station
- TANJUNG = Cape
- TELUK = Bay
- PULAU = Island
- SUNGAI = River
- PARIT = Canal
- PINTU AIR = Water gate
- KAWASAN TENTERA = Armed forces base area
- KAWASAN LARANGAN = Prohibited area
- KAWASAN BANJIR = Flood area
- KAWASAN KEMALANGAN = Accident prone area
[edit] See also
- Transportation in Malaysia
- National Speed Limits
- Puspakom
- Malaysian Road Transport Department
- Malaysian Public Works Department
- Malaysian expressway system
- Malaysian Federal Roads system
- Integrated Transport Information System
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