Right Livelihood Award

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Official logo of the Right Livelihood Award.
Official logo of the Right Livelihood Award.
Jakob von Uexkull, founder of the Right Livelihood Award
Jakob von Uexkull, founder of the Right Livelihood Award

The Right Livelihood Award, established in 1980 by Jakob von Uexkull, is an award that is presented annually, usually on December 9, to honour those "working on practical and exemplary solutions to the most urgent challenges facing the world today".

An international jury, invited by the five regular Right Livelihood Award board members, decides the awards in such fields as environmental protection, human rights, sustainable development, health, education and peace. The prize money is shared among the winners, usually numbering four, and is SEK2 million (US$310,000).

The ceremonial event has taken place in the Stockholm building where the Swedish Parliament convenes, usually during the first week of December. However, the Right Livelihood Award has no special standing with the parliament, and is only allowed to use the premises on the same conditions as any other organization. The prize is sometimes called the Alternative Nobel Prize,[1][2] although it differs from the Nobel Prizes in

  • not having its selection process carried out by bodies jointly entrusted, by units possessing sovereignty, with ongoing specialist duties in the corresponding fields
  • making individual or shared awards amounting to about 5% as large as Nobel ones
  • neither being a fulfillment of Nobel's bequest nor affiliated with the Nobel Prize committees.

The award states that, in the 21st century, the "greatest benefit to mankind" may be found in different fields than in the traditional sciences or in strict categories: the vast majority of award winners work for grassroots non-governmental organisations in their countries. The foundation understands its awards as a complement to the Nobel Prizes.[3]

Since 1980, the foundation has presented, as of 2007, awards to 119 individuals and organisations. Its purpose is both to bestow prizes and publicize the work of its recipients' local solutions to problems that also exist world-wide.

Contents

[edit] Laureates

Year Laureates Country
2007
Christopher Weeramantry Sri Lanka
Dekha Ibrahim Abdi Kenya
Percy Schmeiser and Louise Schmeiser Canada
Grameen Shakti Bangladesh
2006
Daniel Ellsberg USA
Ruth Manorama India
Chico Whitaker Brazil
International Poetry Festival of Medellín Colombia
2005
Maude Barlow and Tony Clarke Canada
Irene Fernandez Malaysia
Roy Sesana and First People of the Kalahari Botswana
Francisco Toledo Mexico
2004
Swami Agnivesh / Asghar Ali Engineer India
Memorial (society) Russia
Bianca Jagger Nicaragua
Raúl Montenegro Argentina
2003
David Lange New Zealand
Walden Bello / Nicanor Perlas Philippines
Citizens' Coalition for Economic Justice South Korea
SEKEM Egypt and Ibrahim Abouleish
2002
Martin Green Australia
Kamenge Youth Centre (Centre Jeunes Kamenge) Burundi
Kvinna Till Kvinna Sweden
Martín Almada Paraguay
2001
José Antonio Abreu Venezuela
Gush Shalom / Rachel and Uri Avnery Israel
Leonardo Boff Brazil
Trident Ploughshares United Kingdom
2000
Tewolde Berhan Gebre Egziabher Ethiopia
Munir Indonesia
Birsel Lemke Turkey
Wes Jackson USA
1999
Hermann Scheer Germany
Juan Garcés Spain
COAMA (Consolidation of the Amazon Region) Colombia
Grupo de Agricultura Orgánica Cuba
1998
International Baby Food Action Network
Samuel Epstein USA
Juan Pablo Orrego Chile
Katarina Kruhonja / Vesna Terselic Croatia
1997
Joseph Ki-Zerbo Burkina Faso
Jinzaburo Takagi Japan
Mycle Schneider France
Michael Succow Germany
Cindy Duehring USA
1996
Herman Daly USA
Committee of Soldiers' Mothers of Russia Russia
People's Science Movement of Kerala (Kerala Sasthra Sahithya Parishad) India
George Vithoulkas Greece
1995
András Biró / Hungarian Foundation for Self-Reliance Hungary
Serb Civic Council Bosnia-Herzegovina
Carmel Budiarjo / TAPOL Indonesia /United Kingdom
Sulak Sivaraksa Thailand
1994
Astrid Lindgren Sweden
SERVOL (Service Volunteered for All) Trinidad & Tobago
Dr. H. Sudarshan / VGKK (Vivekananda Girijana Kalyana Kendra) India
Ken Saro-Wiwa / Movement for the Survival of the Ogoni People Ogoniland, Nigeria
1993
Arna Mer-Khamis / Care and Learning Israel
Organisation of Rural Associations for Progress / Sithembiso Nyoni Zimbabwe
Vandana Shiva India)
Mary and Carrie Dann of the Western Shoshone Nation North America
1992
Finnish Village Action Movement (Kylätoiminta) Finland
Gonoshasthaya Kendra / Zafrullah Chowdhury Bangladesh
Helen Mack Guatemala
John Gofman, USA / Alla Yaroshinskaya Ukraine
1991
Edward Goldsmith United Kingdom
Narmada Bachao Andolan India
Bengt Danielsson & Marie-Thérèse Danielsson Polynesia
Senator Jeton Anjain / the People of Rongelap Marshall Islands
Landless Workers' Movement (Movimento dos Trabalhadores Rurais sem Terra) / CPT (Commissao Pastoral da Terra) Brazil
1990
Alice Tepper Marlin / Council on Economic Priorities USA
Bernard Lédéa Ouedraogo Burkina Faso
Felicia Langer Israel
ATCC (Asociación de Trabajadores Campesinos del Carare) Colombia
1989
Seikatsu Club Consumers' Cooperative Japan
Melaku Worede Ethiopia
Aklilu Lemma / Legesse Wolde-Yohannes Ethiopia
Survival International United Kingdom
1988
International Rehabilitation and Research Centre for Torture Victims / Dr. Inge Kemp Genefke Denmark
José Lutzenberger Brazil
John F. Charlewood Turner United Kingdom
Sahabat Alam Malaysia / Mohammed Idris, Harrison Ngau, the Penan people Malaysia
1987
Johan Galtung Norway
Chipko movement India
Hans-Peter Dürr / Global Challenges Network Germany
Institute for Food and Development Policy / Frances Moore Lappé USA
Mordechai Vanunu Israel
1986
Robert Jungk Austria
Rosalie Bertell Canada
Alice Stewart United Kingdom
International Society for Ecology and Culture / Helena Norberg-Hodge India
Evaristo Nugkuag / AIDESEP Peru
1985
Theo Van Boven Netherlands
Cary Fowler (Rural Advancement Fund International) USA
Pat Mooney (Rural Advancement Fund International) Canada
Lokayan / Rajni Kothari India
Duna Kör Hungary
1984
Imane Khalifeh Lebanon
Self-Employed Women's Association / Ela Bhatt India
Winefreda Geonzon / Free Legal Assistance Volunteers' Association (FREE LAVA) Philippines
Wangari Maathai / Green Belt Movement Kenya
1983
Leopold Kohr Austria
Amory Lovins and Hunter Lovins / Rocky Mountain Institute USA
Manfred Max-Neef / CEPAUR Chile
High Chief Ibedul Gibbons and the People of Belau Palau
1982
Eric Dammann / Future in Our Hands Norway
Anwar Fazal Malaysia
Petra Kelly Germany
Participatory Institute for Development Alternatives Sri Lanka
George Trevelyan United Kingdom
1981
Mike Cooley United Kingdom
Bill Mollison Australia
Patrick van Rensburg / Education with Production Botswana, South Africa
1980
Hassan Fathy Egypt
Plenty International USA, Guatemala, Lesotho

[edit] Notes

  1. ^ "Alternative Nobel Prize" awarded in Sweden. 8 December 2006. NewsAhead World News Forecast story. Accessed October 24, 2007.
  2. ^ "...the Danube Circle, has become the first East European group to win the Swedish Right Livelihood Award (known as the alternative Nobel Prize)" from Letter to the editor, March 9, 1988, The New York Times. Letter. Accessed October 24, 2007.
  3. ^ 2007 Right Livelihood Awards highlight solutions to global challenges. Right Livelihood Foundation (2007-10-02). Retrieved on 2007-12-12.

[edit] See also

[edit] External links