Richard Tylney, 1st Earl Tylney

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Richard Tylney, 1st Earl Tylney (5 February 1680-March 1750) was an English Member of Parliament and peer in the Peerage of Ireland.

He was born as Richard Child. On 20 January 1704 he succeeded his half-brother Josiah as 3rd baronet (of Wanstead), becoming Sir Richard Child. He entered Parliament as member for Maldon in 1705, and subsequently represented Essex from 1710 to 1722 and again from 1727-1734.

In 1703, he had married Dorothy Glynne, daughter of John Glynne and his wife Dorothy, daughter of Francis Tylney of Tylney Hall, Hampshire. On 24 April 1718, Sir Richard was raised to the Peerage of Ireland as Baron Newtown, in the County of Donegal, and Viscount Castlemaine, in the County of Kerry, and in 1731 he was created Earl Tylney, of Castlemaine in the County of Kerry, also in the Peerage of Ireland. In 1734, Earl Tylney assumed the surname Tylney by Act of Parliament.

His eldest son Richard Tylney, Viscount Castlemaine (d. 1734), predeceased him, without issue, and he was succeeded by his second son, John.

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Parliament of Great Britain
Preceded by
John Comyns
William Fytche
Member of Parliament for Maldon
with Thomas Richmond

1708–1710
Succeeded by
John Comyns
Thomas Richmond
Preceded by
Thomas Middleton
Sir Francis Masham
Member of Parliament for Essex
with Thomas Middleton 1710-1713
Sir Charles Barrington 1713-1715
Thomas Middleton 1715
William Harvey 1715-1716
Robert Honywood 1716-1722

1710–1722
Succeeded by
William Harvey
Robert Honywood
Preceded by
William Harvey
Robert Honywood
Member of Parliament for Essex
with Sir Robert Abdy

1727–1734
Succeeded by
Thomas Bramston
Sir Robert Abdy
Baronetage of England
Preceded by
Josiah Child
Baronet
(of Wanstead)
1704-1750
Succeeded by
John Tylney
Peerage of Ireland
New creation Viscount Castlemaine
1718–1750
Succeeded by
John Tylney
New creation Earl Tylney
1731–1750
Succeeded by
John Tylney