Rhön-Grabfeld
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Rhön-Grabfeld | |
Map of Bavaria highlighting the district of Rhön-Grabfeld |
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State | Bavaria |
Adm. region | Unterfranken |
Region | Main-Rhön |
District seat | Bad Neustadt |
Area | 1022 km² |
Population | 85,313 (2006-12-31) |
Pop. density | 84.24 /km² |
Licence plate code | NES |
Web page | http://www.rhoen-grabfeld.de |
Rhön-Grabfeld is a district in Bavaria, Germany. It is bounded by (from the southeast and clockwise) the districts of Hassberge, Schweinfurt and Bad Kissingen, and the states of Hesse (district Fulda) and Thuringia (districts Schmalkalden-Meiningen and Hildburghausen).
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[edit] History
In medieval times the region was a part of the Bishopric of Würzburg. When the clerical states of Germany were dissolved in 1803, it fell to Bavaria. The district of Rhön-Grabfeld was established in 1972, when the former districts of Bad Neustadt, Königshofen and Mellrichstadt were merged.
[edit] Geography
The district consists of two distinct areas: The eastern parts of the Rhön mountains and the Barvarian portion of Grabfeld.
Grabfeld is a fertile region below the Rhön mountains. Literally it means "digfield". According to local legend a queen once lost her beloved ring in the Grabfeld. She ordered her servants to dig up the whole area. When the ring was found, she was relieved and ordered a royal estate to be built where it was found. Later this estate became the city of Königshofen.
The source of the Frankish Saale is located in the district. The river runs through the district from north to south.
[edit] Coat of arms
The coat of arms displays:
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[edit] Towns and municipalities
Towns | Municipalities | |
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[edit] External links
- Official website (German)