Renal compensation

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Renal compensation is a mechanism by which the kidneys can regulate the plasma pH. It is slower than respiratory compensation, but has a greater ability to restore normal values.

In metabolic acidosis, the kidney produces and excretes ammonium (NH₄⁺) and monophosphate, generating bicarbonate in the process while clearing acid.^[1]

In respiratory alkalosis, less HCO3- is reabsorbed, thus lowering the pH.^[2]

[edit] References

1. ^ Physiology at MCG 7/7ch12/7ch12p45
2. ^ Physiology at MCG 7/7ch12/7ch12p48

[edit] External links

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