Reipoltskirchen

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Reipoltskirchen
Coat of arms Location
Coat of arms of Reipoltskirchen
Reipoltskirchen (Germany)
Reipoltskirchen
Administration
Country Flag of Germany Germany
State Rhineland-Palatinate
District Kusel
Municipal assoc. Wolfstein
Ortsbürgermeisterin Elisabeth Schultz
Basic statistics
Area 7.49 km² (2.9 sq mi)
Elevation 208 m  (682 ft)
Population 401  (31/12/2006)
 - Density 54 /km² (139 /sq mi)
Other information
Time zone CET/CEST (UTC+1/+2)
Licence plate KUS
Postal code 67753
Area code 06364
Website www.reipoltskirchen.de

Coordinates: 49°38′4.6″N 7°39′42.25″E / 49.634611, 7.6617361

Herrschaft Reipoltskirchen
Lordship of Reipoltskirchen
State of the Holy Roman Empire
County Palatine of the Rhine
before 15001792
Capital Reipoltskirchen
Government Principality
Historical era Middle Ages
 - Church first built
    in Richbaldes
 
ca 750
 - First mention of
    Reipoltskirchen
 
1198
 - Gained Reichsfreiheit before 1500
 - Annexed by France (to Saar) 1792
 - Rhenish Palatinate
    acquired by Bavaria
 
1816

Reipoltskirchen is a municipality in the district of Kusel, in Rhineland-Palatinate, western Germany.

[edit] History

In the Franconian Nahegau, around the year 750, a church was donated: Richbaldes. Over time a settlement, known as Richbaldeskirchen, formed around the church — the origin of the current name.

The municipality, whose first documentary mention was in 1198, was the seat of the Reichsunmittelbar Lordship of Reipoltskirchen. This included 15 villages and various tribunals to deal with about 3,000 residents in an area of approximately 100 km² between the Alsenz and Lauter rivers.

Reipoltskirchen belonged to the Upper Rhenish Imperial Circle and remained Reichsunmittelbar (subject to no overlord other than the Holy Roman Emperor) until its occupation by French Revolutionary troops in 1792, when it was annexed as a part of the département of Sarre. In 1816, as a result of the Congress of Vienna, it was awarded, as a part of the Rhenish Palatinate, to the Kingdom of Bavaria and after World War II it became part of the Rhineland-Palatinate, in the French Occupation Zone.

In 1998, the city celebrated the 800th anniversary of its first written reference.

[edit] References

  • This article is based on a translation of an article from the German Wikipedia.