Reforma
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Type | Daily newspaper |
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Format | newsprint |
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Owner | Grupo Reforma |
Editor | Andy Bowen |
Founded | 1993 |
Headquarters | Washington 629 Ote. Monterrey NL. Mexico 64000 |
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Website: www.reforma.com |
Reforma is a Mexican newspaper based in Mexico City. It has 276,700 readers in Mexico City[1]. The paper shares content with other papers in parent newsgroup Grupo Reforma. The cumulative readership of the newsgroup is above 400,000. Reforma is named after the Mexico City avenue of the same name, Paseo de la Reforma.
The newspaper emphasizes its design, variety of columnists, and editorials that denounce political corruption. Reforma, along with the other newspapers of its parent, have an interest in color printing.
The paper features weekly translations from selected articles of local interest from United States newspapers. These include The New York Times and The Wall Street Journal. The Sunday edition of Reforma includes a supplemental magazine, titled Top Magazzine, which covers celebrity gossip, Hollywood previews and interviews.
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[edit] History
Reforma was founded in 1993, as an offshoot of El Norte, the noted Monterrey-based daily. Reforma was the first newsgroup in Mexico to separate its commercial division from its journalism division. This allowed for a greater independence in journalism, and helps the journalist avoid the temptation of writing favorable notes on sponsors.
When it was founded, on November 20, the newspaper pressured unionized newsstands to sell the paper on that day. Since November 20 is the Mexican Revolution day, the unions refused, and so Reforma had to be sold on the streets by journalists and celebrities, as a protest on what they considered "a boycott".
Reforma changed the traditional distribution of newspapers because of its independence from the unionized newsstands and printed media resellers. It also was innovative because of the inclusion of people of all political opinions in its editorial pages.
[edit] Bias Accusations
The newspaper is, as the other publications of the editorial group, non-partisan, with a clear writing style which favors neutral points of view, and publishing opinions from journalists of all political positions (such as Miguel Ángel Granados Chapa from the left, and Sergio Sarmiento from the right). The newspaper has many fail-safes in place to prevent a partisan point of view in any case.
Despite its independent editorial style, Reforma has been labeled as a right-wing newspaper in references by The Guardian, Clarin, San Antonio Express-News, UM school of communication, and the The Princeton Progressive Nation.[2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10] Former candidate, Andres Manuel López Obrador has also accused the paper of this bias, and even denounced the paper of being a "press bulletin for the PAN". [11] However, the paper itself has columnists who openly support Andrés Manuel López Obrador, such as Guadalupe Loaeza, Lorenzo Meyer, and Miguel Angel Granados Chapa.
[edit] Controversy
In 2006, when Reforma planned to advertise the licitation of the third Mexican TV network[citation needed]. TV Azteca launched a campaign against the newspaper exposing the battle within the Junco family for the control of the newspaper's interests as an effort to coerce the newspaper into not publishing the licitation.
[edit] Notable columnists
- Carmen Aristegui, political commentator
- Carlos Fuentes, novelist
- Carlos Monsiváis, Mexican writer and journalist
- Denise Dresser, political analyst
- Enrique Krauze, historian
- Gabriel Zaid, writer and poet
- Germán Dehesa, political commentator
- Homero Aridjis, poet, environmentalist
- Jorge G. Castañeda, intellectual, academic, and former Secretary of Foreign Affairs.
- José Luis Lezama, intellectual, environmentalist
- José Woldenberg, political analyst, and former President of the IFE.
- Juan Villoro, writer
- Lorenzo Meyer, political analyst
- Luis F. Aguilar, political analyst
- Luis Rubio, political commentator, economist
- Miguel Ángel Granados Chapa, intellectual and political analyst
- Mario Vargas Llosa, novelist
- Paco Calderón, Mexican political cartoonist
- Rafael Segovia, political analyst
- Sergio Aguayo, political analyst
- Sergio Sarmiento, political analyst
[edit] Affiliations
Reforma is part of the Grupo Reforma. Grupo Reforma is a collection of Mexican media outlets. Within Grupo Reforma, Reforma is an offshoot of El Norte.
[edit] See also
[edit] External links
[edit] References
- ^ http://www.pulso.org/Espanol/Nuevos/transparencia%20prensa020809.html "Según el informe de Bimsa... en tercer sitio aparece Reforma con 276,700"
- ^ Mexico | newsguide | Guardian Unlimited
- ^ http://www.puntog.com.mx/guias/periodicos.htm
- ^ MySA.com: Beyond the Border
- ^ http://com.miami.edu/ecommunique/hmexicoed08142006.html
- ^ Burla y humillación
- ^ Worldandnation: Winner declared in Mexico election
- ^ Progressive Nation
- ^ El rediseño del periódico Reforma
- ^ Contenidos de pago | Isopixel
- ^ Favorite in Mexican presidential race battles against pollsters | The San Diego Union-Tribune