Reckoning (R.E.M. album)
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Reckoning | |||||
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Studio album by R.E.M. | |||||
Released | April 9, 1984 | ||||
Recorded | December 9, 1983 –January 16, 1984 | ||||
Genre | Alternative rock | ||||
Length | 38:11 | ||||
Label | I.R.S. | ||||
Producer | Mitch Easter and Don Dixon | ||||
Professional reviews | |||||
R.E.M. chronology | |||||
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Reckoning is the second studio album by the American alternative rock band R.E.M. It was recorded at Reflection Sound Studio in Charlotte, North Carolina and released in 1984 by independent label I.R.S. Records to critical acclaim and stronger record sales than their debut.
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[edit] Details
Reckoning features some of R.E.M.'s more popular early songs, including "So. Central Rain (I'm Sorry)" and "(Don't Go Back To) Rockville." Avoiding romantic themes once again, lyricist Michael Stipe instead ruminates on cold weather, a fairy tale in which a child drowns, a flood, superficiality, and separation. The upbeat tone of the music contrast with the dark lyrics. The final song, "Little America", is written about rural America,[citation needed] and adumbrates the Southern themes on the following album, Fables of the Reconstruction (1985).
The cover art for Reckoning is the result of a collaboration between lead singer Michael Stipe and Georgia artist Howard Finster.
Reckoning reached #27 in the U.S. (where it went gold in 1991), and became R.E.M.'s first UK chart album, where it peaked at #91.
[edit] Track listing
All songs written by Bill Berry, Peter Buck, Mike Mills and Michael Stipe.
- "Harborcoat" – 3:54
- "7 Chinese Bros." – 4:18
- "So. Central Rain" – 3:15
- "Pretty Persuasion" – 3:50
- "Time After Time (annElise)" – 3:31
- "Second Guessing" – 2:51
- "Letter Never Sent" – 2:59
- "Camera" – 5:52 [1]
- "(Don't Go Back To) Rockville" – 4:32
- "Little America" – 2:58 [2] [3]
Track listing note: On the original vinyl release, R.E.M. labeled side one (tracks 1-5) as the "L side" and side two (tracks 6-10) as the "R side."
[edit] The IRS Years reissue
On August 10, 1992, EMI (which owns the I.R.S. catalogue) re-released Reckoning in the EU with five bonus tracks:
- "Windout" (with friends), guest vocalists Bertis Downs, IV and Jefferson Holt (previously unreleased)
- "Pretty Persuasion" (live in the studio - previously unreleased)
- "White Tornado" (live in the studio - previously unreleased))
- "Tighten Up" (live in the studio - originally released as a free flexi disc with Bucketful of Brains magazine, January 1985 .
- "Moon River" (live in the studio - previously unreleased)
The original studio recording of "Windout" can be found on the soundtrack to the 1984 film Bachelor Party and Dead Letter Office, which also features the original 1981 recording of "White Tornado."
[edit] Personnel
- Bill Berry – drums, percussion, vocals
- Peter Buck – guitar
- Mike Mills – bass, vocals, piano
- Michael Stipe – vocals,harmonica
[edit] Charts
[edit] Album
Year | Chart | Position |
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1984 | The Billboard 200 | 27 (53 weeks on chart) |
1984 | UK album chart | 91 (2 weeks on chart) |
[edit] Certifications
Organization | Level | Date |
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RIAA – U.S. | Gold | June 24, 1991 |
[edit] Notes
- ^ A brief, informal jam takes place at the end of the track.
- ^ A 28-second noise collage followed this song on the initial vinyl pressing and the Mobile Fidelity Sound Lab gold CD release. It can be heard as incidental music during the Left of Reckoning video.
- ^ R.E.M. discography (English). Retrieved on 2006-10-03.
[edit] External links
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