Rebecca Latimer Felton

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Rebecca Latimer Felton
Rebecca Latimer Felton

In office
November 21, 1922 – November 22, 1922
Preceded by Thomas E. Watson
Succeeded by Walter F. George

Born June 10, 1835(1835-06-10)
Decatur, Georgia
Died January 24, 1930 (aged 94)
Atlanta, Georgia
Nationality American
Political party Democratic
Spouse William H. Felton

Rebecca Ann Latimer Felton (June 10, 1835January 24, 1930) was an American writer, teacher, reformer, and briefly a politician who became the first woman to serve in the United States Senate, filling an appointment on November 21, 1922, and serving until the next day. At 87 years old, she was also the oldest freshman senator to enter the Senate. As of 2008, she is also the only woman to have served as a Senator from Georgia.


Contents

[edit] Senator

In 1922, Governor Thomas W. Hardwick was a candidate for the next general election to the Senate, when Senator Thomas E. Watson died prematurely. Seeking an appointee who would not be a competitor in the coming special election to fill the vacant seat, and a way to secure the vote of the new women voters alienated by his opposition to the 19th Amendment, Hardwick chose Felton to serve as Senator on October 3, 1922.

Congress was not expected to reconvene until after the election, so the chances were slim that Felton would be formally sworn in as Senator. However, Walter F. George won the special election despite Hardwick's ploy. Rather than take his seat immediately when the Senate reconvened on November 21, 1922, George allowed Felton to be officially sworn in. Felton thus became the first woman seated in the Senate, and served until George took office on November 22, 1922, one day later.

[edit] Final years

Felton was engaged as a writer and lecturer and resided in Cartersville, Georgia, until her death in Atlanta, Georgia. She was interred in the Oak Hill Cemetery in Cartersville.

[edit] Quotes

  • "When the women of the country come in and sit with you, though there may be but very few in the next few years, I pledge you that you will get ability, you will get integrity of purpose, you will get exalted patriotism, and you will get unstinted usefulness." -- Address to the Senate, November 21, 1922
  • "When there is not enough religion in the pulpit to organize a crusade against sin; nor justice in the court house to promptly punish crime; nor manhood enough in the nation to put a sheltering arm about innocence and virtue----if it needs lynching to protect woman’s dearest possession from the ravening human beasts----then I say lynch, a thousand times a week if necessary." August 11, 1897

[edit] See also

Wikimedia Commons has media related to:

[edit] References

Preceded by
Thomas E. Watson
United States Senator (Class 3) from Georgia
1922
Served alongside: William J. Harris
Succeeded by
Walter F. George
Preceded by
Chauncey Depew
Oldest living U.S. Senator
April 5, 1928-January 24, 1930
Succeeded by
Adelbert Ames