Rangers F.C. in Europe

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Rangers played their first official match in competitive European football on October 2, 1956. This was a European Cup second round game against OGC Nice of France. The match ended in a 2-1 home victory for Rangers thanks to strikes from Max Murray (Rangers' first European goal) and Billy Simpson.

Barcelona scoring against Rangers in a Champions League match at Camp Nou.
Barcelona scoring against Rangers in a Champions League match at Camp Nou.

The club's first ever match against European opponents however, was a friendly match against Austrian side First Vienna in the 1903-04 season during a tour of Austria and Czechoslovakia which resulted in six victories from six matches. They won the match 7–2.[1]

In season 1960-61 Rangers took part in the inaugural European Cup Winners Cup. In this season they became the first British club to reach a European final, eventually losing 4–1 on aggregate to Fiorentina. Rangers were also runners-up to Bayern Munich in 1966-67. However, they did go on to win the trophy in 1972 after defeating Dynamo Moscow.

The 1982-83 season saw Rangers play in the UEFA Cup for the first time. They defeated German side Borussia Dortmund in the first round but were knocked out in the following round by another side from Germany, 1. FC Köln. Over a quarter of a century after their first appearance they reached the 2008 UEFA Cup Final. They played Russian side Zenit Saint Petersburg at the City of Manchester Stadium, but lost 2-0 in a match overshadowed by the rioting of Rangers fans in Manchester.

Rangers became the first British club to appear in the UEFA Champions League, when in 1992 they defeated Leeds United in a qualifying round dubbed the Battle of Britain due to the clubs being the respective champions of Scotland and England. In this the inaugural season of the Champions League the tournament was open only to national champions, with qualifying rounds leading to a group stage of eight teams in two groups of four, and only the winners of each group progressing to a one-off final match. Although unbeaten Rangers finished 2nd in Group A one point behind French champions Marseille, who defeated AC Milan in the final. The French club were later involved in a match fixing scandal and were stripped of their title. It is not clear whether the group stage of the 1992-1993 Champions League should be considered as a semi-final, given that the winners of each went into a final, or as a quarter final, given that it was contested by the last 8 teams in the competition: However Rangers' second placed finish in their group made them one of the top 4 teams in that season's tournament, their highest ever finish in the UEFA Champions League and equalling their 1959/60 run to the semi-finals in its predecessor competition the European Cup.

Rangers became the first Scottish club to qualify from both the Champions League group stage in 2005-06[2] and the UEFA Cup group stage in 2006-07.[3]

As of season 2007-08, Rangers are involved in their 47th European campaign. They have competed in European competitions in more seasons than any other British club. In fact only Real Madrid, Barcelona, Anderlecht and Sporting Lisbon have taken part in more campaigns.

[edit] Matches in Europe

Season Competition Round Opposition Score
1956-57 European Cup Second Round Flag of France OGC Nice 2-1, 1-2, 1-3
1957-58 European Cup First Round Flag of France AS Saint-Étienne 3-1, 1-2
Second Round Flag of Italy A.C. Milan 1-4, 0-2
1959-60 European Cup First Round Flag of Belgium Anderlecht 5-2, 2-0
Second Round Flag of Czechoslovakia Red Star Bratislava 4-3, 1-1
Quarter-Final Flag of the Netherlands Sparta Rotterdam 3-2, 0-1, 3-2
Semi-Final Flag of West Germany Eintracht Frankfurt 1-6, 3-6
1960-61 Cup Winners Cup First Round Flag of Hungary Ferencvaros 4-2, 1-2
Quarter-Final Flag of West Germany Borussia Mönchengladbach 3-0, 8-0
Semi-Final Flag of England Wolverhampton Wanderers 2-0, 1-1
Final Flag of Italy ACF Fiorentina 0-2, 1-2
1961-62 European Cup First Round Flag of France AS Monaco 3-2, 3-2
Second Round Flag of the German Democratic Republic ASK Vorwärts Berlin 2-1, 4-1
Quarter-Final Flag of Belgium Standard Liège 1-4, 2-0
1962-63 Cup Winners Cup First Round Flag of Spain Sevilla 4-0, 0-2
Second Round Flag of England Tottenham Hotspur 2-5, 2-3
1963-64 European Cup First Round Flag of Spain Real Madrid 0-1, 0-6
1964-65 European Cup First Round Flag of Yugoslavia Red Star Belgrade 3-1, 2-4, 3-1
Second Round Flag of Austria Rapid Vienna 1-0, 2-0
Quarter-Final Flag of Italy Inter Milan 1-3, 1-0
1966-67 Cup Winners Cup First Round Flag of Northern Ireland Glentoran 1-1, 4-0
Second Round Flag of West Germany Borussia Dortmund 2-1, 0-0
Quarter-Final Flag of Austria Rapid Vienna 2-0, 0-2 [4]
Semi-Final Flag of Bulgaria Slavia Sofia 1-0, 1-0
Final Flag of West Germany Bayern Munich 0-1
1967-68 Inter-Cities Fairs Cup First Round Flag of the German Democratic Republic Dynamo Dresden 1-1, 2-1
Second Round Flag of West Germany 1. FC Köln 3-0, 1-3
Third Round Bye Bye
Quarter-Final Flag of England Leeds United 0-0, 0-2
1968-69 Inter-Cities Fairs Cup First Round Flag of Yugoslavia FK Vojvodina 2-0, 0-1
Second Round Flag of Ireland Dundalk 6-1, 3-0
Third Round Flag of the Netherlands DWS Amsterdam 2-0, 2-1
Quarter-Final Flag of Spain Athletic Bilbao 4-1, 0-2
Semi-Final Flag of England Newcastle United 0-0, 0-2
1969-70 Cup Winners Cup First Round Flag of Romania Steaua Bucharest 2-0, 0-0
Second Round Flag of Poland Górnik Zabrze 1-3, 1-3
1970-71 Inter-Cities Fairs Cup First Round Flag of West Germany Bayern Munich 0-1, 1-1
1971-72 Cup Winners Cup First Round Flag of France Stade Rennes 1-1, 1-0
Second Round Flag of Portugal Sporting Lisbon 3-2, 3-4[5]
Quarter-Final Flag of Italy Torino 1-1, 1-0
Semi-Final Flag of West Germany Bayern Munich 1-1, 2-0
Final Flag of the Soviet Union Dinamo Moscow 3-2
1972-73 European Super Cup Final Flag of the Netherlands Ajax 1-3, 2-3
1973-74 Cup Winners Cup First Round Flag of Turkey Ankaragücü 2-0, 4-0
Second Round Flag of West Germany Borussia Mönchengladbach 0-3, 3-2
1975-76 European Cup First Round Flag of Ireland Bohemians 4-1, 1-1
Second Round Flag of France AS Saint-Étienne 0-2, 1-2
1976-77 European Cup First Round Flag of Switzerland FC Zürich 1-1, 0-1
1977-78 Cup Winners Cup Qualifier Flag of Switzerland BSC Young Boys 1-0, 2-2
First Round Flag of the Netherlands FC Twente 0-0, 0-3
1978-79 European Cup First Round Flag of Italy Juventus 0-1, 2-0
Second Round Flag of the Netherlands PSV Eindhoven 0-0, 3-2
Quarter-Final Flag of West Germany 1. FC Köln 0-1, 1-1
1979-80 Cup Winners Cup First Qualifier Flag of Norway Lillestrøm SK 1-0, 2-0
First Round Flag of West Germany Fortuna Düsseldorf 2-1, 0-0
Second Round Flag of Spain Valencia CF 1-1, 1-3
1981-82 Cup Winners Cup First Round Flag of Czechoslovakia Dukla Prague 0-3, 2-1
1982-83 UEFA Cup First Round Flag of West Germany Borussia Dortmund 0-0, 2-0
Second Round Flag of West Germany 1. FC Köln 2-1, 0-5
1983-84 Cup Winners Cup First Round Flag of Malta Valletta F.C. 8-0, 10-0
Second Round Flag of Portugal F.C. Porto 2-1, 0-1
1984-85 UEFA Cup First Round Flag of Ireland Bohemians 2-3, 2-0
Second Round Flag of Italy Inter Milan 0-3, 3-1
1985-86 UEFA Cup First Round Flag of Spain CA Osasuna 1-0, 0-2
1986-87 UEFA Cup First Round Flag of Finland Ilves Tampere 4-0, 0-2
Second Round Flag of Portugal Boavista 2-1, 1-0
Third Round Flag of West Germany Borussia Mönchengladbach 1-1, 0-0 [6]
1987-88 European Cup First Round Flag of the Soviet Union Dynamo Kiev 0-1, 2-0
Second Round Flag of Poland Górnik Zabrze 3-1, 1-1
Quarter-Final Flag of Romania Steaua Bucharest 0-2, 2-1
1988-89 UEFA Cup First Round Flag of Poland GKS Katowice 1-0, 4-2
Second Round Flag of West Germany 1. FC Köln 0-2, 1-1
1989-90 European Cup First Round Flag of West Germany Bayern Munich 1-3, 0-0
1990-91 European Cup First Round Flag of Malta Valletta F.C. 4-0, 6-0
Second Round Flag of Yugoslavia Red Star Belgrade 0-3, 1-1
1991-92 European Cup First Round Flag of Czechoslovakia Sparta Prague 0-1, 2-1
1992-93 Champions League First Round Flag of Denmark Lyngby BK 2-0, 1-0
Second Round Flag of England Leeds United 2-1, 2-1
Group A Flag of France Olympique Marseille 2-2, 1-1
Group A Flag of Russia CSKA Moscow 1-0, 0-0
Group A Flag of Belgium Club Brugge 1-1, 2-1
1994-95 Champions League First Round Flag of Greece AEK Athens 0-2, 0-1
1995-96 Champions League First Round Flag of Cyprus Anorthosis Famagusta 1-0, 0-0
Group C Flag of Romania Steaua Bucharest 0-1, 1-1
Group C Flag of Germany Borussia Dortmund 2-2, 2-2
Group C Flag of Italy Juventus 1-4, 0-4
1996-97 Champions League First Round Flag of Russia Alania Vladikavkaz 3-1, 7-2
Group A Flag of Switzerland Grasshopper-Club Zürich 0-3, 2-1
Group A Flag of France AJ Auxerre 1-2, 1-2
Group A Flag of the Netherlands Ajax 1-4, 0-1
1997-98 Champions League First Qualifier Flag of the Faroe Islands GÍ Gøta 5-0, 6-0
Second Qualifier Flag of Sweden IFK Gothenburg 0-3, 1-1
UEFA Cup First Round Flag of France RC Strasbourg 1-2, 1-2
1998-99 UEFA Cup First Qualifier Flag of Ireland Shelbourne 5-3, 2-0
Second Qualifier Flag of Greece PAOK 2-0, 0-0
First Round Flag of Israel Beitar Jerusalem 1-1, 4-2
Second Round Flag of Germany Bayer Leverkusen 2-1, 1-1
Third Round Flag of Italy Parma 1-1, 1-3
1999-00 Champions League Second Qualifier Flag of Finland FC Haka 4-1, 3-0
Third Qualifier Flag of Italy Parma 2-0, 0-1
Group F Flag of Spain Valencia CF 0-2, 1-2
Group F Flag of Germany Bayern München 1-1, 0-1
Group F Flag of the Netherlands PSV Eindhoven 1-0, 4-1
UEFA Cup Third Round Flag of Germany Borussia Dortmund 2-0, 0-2 [7]
2000-01 Champions League Second Qualifier Flag of Lithuania Zalgiris Kaunas 4-1, 0-0
Third Qualifier Flag of Denmark Herfølge BK 3-0, 3-0
Group D Flag of Austria Sturm Graz 5-0, 0-2
Group D Flag of France AS Monaco 1-0, 2-2
Group D Flag of Turkey Galatasaray 2-3, 0-0
UEFA Cup Third Round Flag of Germany Kaiserslautern 1-0, 0-3
2001-02 Champions League Second Qualifier Flag of Slovenia NK Maribor 3-0, 3-1
Third Qualifier Flag of Turkey Fenerbahçe 0-0, 1-2
UEFA Cup First Round Flag of Russia Anzhi Makhachkala 1-0
Second Round Flag of Russia Dinamo Moscow 3-1, 4-1
Third Round Flag of France Paris Saint-Germain 0-0, 0-0 [8]
Fourth Round Flag of the Netherlands Feyenoord 1-1, 2-3
2002-03 UEFA Cup First Round Flag of the Czech Republic FK Viktoria Žižkov 0-2, 3-1
2003-04 Champions League Third Qualifier Flag of Denmark F.C. Copenhagen 1-1, 2-1
Group E Flag of Germany VfB Stuttgart 2-1, 0-1
Group E Flag of Greece Panathinaikos 1-1, 1-3
Group E Flag of England Manchester United 0-1, 0-3
2004-05 Champions League Third Qualifier Flag of Russia CSKA Moscow 1-2, 1-1
UEFA Cup First Round Flag of Portugal C.S. Marítimo 0-1, 1-0 [9]
Group F Flag of Poland Amica Wronki 5-0
Group F Flag of Austria Grazer AK 3-0
Group F Flag of the Netherlands AZ Alkmaar 0-1
Group F Flag of France AJ Auxerre 0-2
2005-06 Champions League Third Qualifier Flag of Cyprus Anorthosis Famagusta 2-1, 2-0
Group H Flag of Portugal F.C. Porto 3-2, 1-1
Group H Flag of Italy Inter Milan 0-1, 1-1
Group H Flag of Slovakia Artmedia Bratislava 0-0, 2-2
Second Round [10] Flag of Spain Villarreal CF 2-2, 1-1
2006-07 UEFA Cup First Round Flag of Norway Molde FK 0-0, 2-0
Group A Flag of Italy Livorno 3-2
Group A Flag of Israel Maccabi Haifa 2-0
Group A Flag of France AJ Auxerre 2-2
Group A Flag of Serbia Partizan Belgrade 1-0
Third Round Flag of Israel Hapoel Tel Aviv 1-2, 4-0
Fourth Round Flag of Spain CA Osasuna 1-1, 0-1
2007-08 Champions League Second Qualifier Flag of Montenegro FK Zeta 2-0, 1-0
Third Qualifier Flag of Serbia Red Star Belgrade 1-0, 0-0
Group E Flag of Germany VfB Stuttgart 2-1, 2-3
Group E Flag of France Lyon 3-0, 0-3
Group E Flag of Spain Barcelona 0-0, 0-2
UEFA Cup Third Round Flag of Greece Panathinaikos 0-0, 1-1
Fourth Round Flag of Germany Werder Bremen 2-0, 0-1
Quarter-Final Flag of Portugal Sporting Lisbon 0-0, 2-0
Semi-Final Flag of Italy Fiorentina 0-0, 0-0 [11]
Final Flag of Russia Zenit St Petersburg 0-2

[edit] Record by country of opposition

Country P W D L Win %
Flag of Austria Austria 7 5 0 2 71.43
Flag of Belgium Belgium 6 4 1 1 66.67
Flag of Bulgaria Bulgaria 2 2 0 0 100
Flag of Cyprus Cyprus 4 3 1 0 75
Flag of Czechoslovakia Czechoslovakia 6 3 1 2 50
Flag of the Czech Republic Czech Republic 2 1 0 1 50
Flag of Denmark Denmark 6 5 1 0 83.33
Flag of the German Democratic Republic East Germany 4 3 1 0 75
Flag of England England 12 3 3 6 25
Flag of the Faroe Islands Faroe Islands 2 2 0 0 100
Flag of Finland Finland 4 3 0 1 75
Flag of France France 25 7 7 11 28
Flag of Germany Germany 45 15 14 16 33.33
Flag of Greece Greece 8 1 4 3 12.50
Flag of Hungary Hungary 2 1 0 1 50
Flag of Ireland Ireland 8 6 1 1 75
Flag of Israel Israel 5 3 1 1 60
Flag of Italy Italy 23 6 5 12 26.08
Flag of Lithuania Lithuania 2 1 1 0 50
Flag of Malta Malta 4 4 0 0 100
Flag of Montenegro Montenegro 2 2 0 0 100
Flag of the Netherlands Netherlands 18 7 3 8 38.89
Flag of Northern Ireland Northern Ireland 2 1 1 0 50
Flag of Norway Norway 4 3 1 0 75
Flag of Poland Poland 7 4 1 2 57.14
Flag of Portugal Portugal 12 7 2 3 60
Flag of Romania Romania 6 2 2 2 33.33
Flag of Russia Russia 10 6 2 2 60.00
Flag of Serbia Serbia 3 2 1 0 66.67
Flag of Slovakia Slovakia 2 0 2 0 0
Flag of Spain Spain 18 3 5 10 16.67
Flag of Sweden Sweden 2 0 1 1 0
Flag of Switzerland Switzerland 6 2 2 2 33.33
Flag of Turkey Turkey 6 2 2 2 33.33
Flag of the Soviet Union USSR 3 2 0 1 66.67
Flag of Yugoslavia Yugoslavia 7 3 1 3 42.85
Totals 285 124 67 94 43.66

P - Played; W - Won; D - Drawn; L - Lost

[edit] References

  1. ^ White, John (2006). The Rangers Football Miscellany. Carlton Books, p. 10. ISBN 1-84442-158-9. 
  2. ^ "Rangers 1-1 Inter Milan", BBC Sport website, 6 December 2005. 
  3. ^ "Auxerre 2-2 Rangers", BBC Sport website, 23 November 2006. 
  4. ^ Rangers won on the toss of a coin
  5. ^ Rangers lost this match after a penalty shoot-out, only for manager Willie Waddell to point out to the referee that they had in fact won on away goals. [1]
  6. ^ Rangers lost on the away goals rule
  7. ^ Rangers lost the penalty shoot out, 1-3
  8. ^ Rangers won the penalty shoot out, 4-3
  9. ^ Rangers won the penalty shoot out, 4-2
  10. ^ Effectively the last 16 teams
  11. ^ Rangers won the penalty shoot out, 4-2