Ranbaxy Laboratories

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Ranbaxy Laboratories Limited
Type Public
Founded 1961
Headquarters Flag of India Gurgaon, Haryana, India
Employees 1100 in R&D
Website www.ranbaxy.com

Ranbaxy Laboratories Limited is an Indian company incorporated in 1961. It is India's largest pharmaceutical company. It exports its products to 125 countries with ground operations in 46 and manufacturing facilities in seven countries. It is ranked among the top 10 generic companies worldwide. The CEO of the company is Malvinder Mohan Singh.

Ranbaxy went public in 1973.

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[edit] History

Ranbaxy was started by Ranjit Singh and Gurbax Singh in 1937 as a distributor for a Japanese company Shionogi. Interestingly the name Ranbaxy is a portmanteau word from the names of its first owners Ranjit and Gurbax. Bhai Mohan Singh bought the company in 1952 from his cousins Ranjit Singh and Gurbax Singh. After Bhai Mohan Singh's son Parvinder Singh joined the company in 1967, the company saw a significant transformation in its business and scale. Ironically his sons Malvinder Mohan Singh and Shivinder Mohan Singh sold the company back to a Japanese company in June 2008, thus completing a full circle.

[edit] Markets

In 1998, Ranbaxy entered the United States of America, the world's largest pharmaceuticals market and now the biggest market for Ranbaxy, accounting for 28% of Ranbaxy's sales in 2005.

For the twelve months ending on December 31, 2005, the company's global sales were at US $1,178 million with overseas markets accounting for 75% of global sales (USA: 28%, Europe: 17%, Brazil, Russia, and China: 29%). For the twelve months ending on December 31, 2006, the company's global sales were at US $1,300 million.

Most of Ranbaxy's products are manufactured by license from foreign pharmaceutical developers, though a significant percentage of their products are off-patent drugs that are manufactured and distributed without licensing from the original manufacturer because the patents on such drugs have expired.

In December 2005, Ranbaxy's shares were hit hard by a patent ruling disallowing production of its own version of Pfizer's cholesterol-cutting drug Lipitor, which has annual sales of more than $10 billion. [1]

On June 23, 2006, Ranbaxy received from the U.S. Food & Drug Administration a 180-day exclusivity period to sell simvastatin (Zocor) in the U.S. as a generic drug at 80 mg strength. Ranbaxy presently competes with the maker of brand-name Zocor, Merck & Co.; Teva Pharmaceutical Industries, which has 180-day exclusivity at strengths other than 80 mg; and Dr. Reddy's Laboratories, also from India, whose authorized generic version (licensed by Merck) is exempt from exclusivity.

[edit] Acquisition

On June 10, 2008, Japan's Daiichi Sankyo Co., agreed to take a majority (50.1%) stake in Ranbaxy, with a deal valued at about $4.6 billion. Ranbaxy's Malvinder Singh will remain CEO after the transaction. [2]

[edit] See Also

Forzest (Erectile Dysfunction product of Ranbaxy Laboratories)

[edit] Notes

  1. ^ http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/business/4542358.stm BBC
  2. ^ http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=newsarchive&sid=aMiwVweIVD60 Daiichi to Take Control of Ranbaxy for $4.6 Billion - Bloomberg

[edit] External links


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