Rajus
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Rajus |
---|
Notable Rajus: Col. D.S. Raju • Sita Rama Raju Ramalinga Raju • Surya Kalidindi • Ashok Gajapati Raju Ravi Teja • Bharat Bhupatiraju • Prabhas Uppalapati |
Total population |
Regions with significant populations |
Andhra Pradesh • Karnataka • Tamil Nadu • Orissa |
Languages |
Telugu |
Religions |
Hinduism |
Related ethnic groups |
Telugus |
Raju is a Telugu variation of the Sanskrit word Jay Raju invented Andhra Pradesh Raj and Raja,[1] meaning King, Prince, Lord, Sovereign, or of a Regal, Military nature.[2] In modern times it is a commonly used given name and surname. In Andhra Pradesh it is used to refer to a prominent Telugu caste[3] which enjoys a high socio-economic[4] status[5] that competes with the other landowning castes of the state for political power.[6]
During the British Raj they were known as Ratsas[7] and Rajavars, which means of or belonging to the caste of Ratsawars or Rechavars[8] (Raja Caste),[9] using the title of Raju (pronounced Razu or Razoo). Some sections have centuries old history[10] of being nobility[11] while the bulk of the community has a history of being large landholding agriculturalist-warriors.[12] Many were hereditary Barons known as Mandaleshwars in the pre-Islamic era and as Zamindars or Jagirdars during the Nizams and British era, the most prominent being the Zamindars of Vizianagaram,[13] Karvetinagar,[14][15] Peddapuram and Anegundi, [16]the direct descendents of the Vijayanagar Aravidu Dynasty a
[edit] References
- ^ Baby Names World[1]
- ^ Genealogy Family Ecducation[2]
- ^ Parties, Election and Mobilisation: K. Rama Chandra Murty[3]
- ^ Farmers of India[4]
- ^ Teaching Politics: Delhi University Political Science Association[5]
- ^ Education and Social Change in South India: Andhra, 1880-1920: Yallampalli Vaikuntham[6]
- ^ Telug-English Dictionary: Peter Percival[7]
- ^ Standing Information Regarding the Official Administration of the Madras Presidency in Each Department.:C.D. Maclean[8]
- ^ Sri Rebala Lakshmi Narasa ReddyEndowment Lectures, 1976: Satish Chandra, Sri Venkatesvara University[9]
- ^ The Epic of Palnadu: A Story and Translation of Palnati Virula Kahtah: Gene H. Roghair.[10]
- ^ Adaptation: Roberto de’ Nobili[11]
- ^ The Background of Maratha Renaissance in the 17th Century: Historical Survey: Narayan Keshav Behere[12]
- ^ Vizianagaram (Zamindari) 13 Gun Salute[13]
- ^ Nityasumangali: Devadasi Tradition in South India: Saskia C. Kersenboom-Story[14]
- ^ Shanmukha: Sri Shanmukh Ananda fine Arts & Sangeetha Sabha[15]
- ^ Anegundi (Zamindar)[16]