Rainbow boa

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Rainbow Boa
Brazilian Rainbow Boa, Epicrates cenchria cenchria
Brazilian Rainbow Boa, Epicrates cenchria cenchria
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Suborder: Serpentes
Family: Boidae
Subfamily: Boinae
Genus: Epicrates
Species: E. cenchria
Binomial name
Epicrates cenchria
Linnaeus, 1758

Rainbow Boa (Epicrates cenchria) or Slender Boa, are an attractive group of terrestrial boas with currently ten recognized subspecies distributed throughout most of Central America, the Caribbean, and South America.

[edit] Distribution & Habitat

The Rainbow boas are given their name due to the multicolored iridescent sheen which covers their body when seen in sunlight. They are shy and nocturnal and live by rivers, streams, lakes and swamps. The Rainbow Boa subspecies are distinguished from each other by their markings and regions, most with well established local common names. It is rare to find two species in the same locality. Sometimes other species of Epicrates are also incorrectly referred to simply as Rainbow Boas. The taxonomy of Epicrates cenchria has been a subject of disagreement and the number of subspecies will likely change in the future.

Brazilian Rainbow Boa E. cenchria cenchria is the most commonly kept and bred of the Epicrates cenchria species. They are a relatively docile snake when handeled enough. Please keep in mind that babies tend to bite.

[edit] Subspecies

Brazilian rainbow boa at Reptile Museum outside Monroe, Washington.
Brazilian rainbow boa at Reptile Museum outside Monroe, Washington.
  • Argentine Rainbow Boa, Epicrates cenchria alvarezi
  • Caatinga Rainbow Boa, Epicrates cenchria assisi
  • Marajo Island Rainbow Boa, Epicrates cenchria barbouri
  • Brazilian Rainbow Boa, Epicrates cenchria cenchria
  • Paraguayan Rainbow Boa, Epicrates cenchria crassus
  • Peruvian Rainbow Boa, Epicrates cenchria gaigei
  • Espirito Santo Rainbow Boa, Epicrates cenchria hygrophilus
  • Colombian Rainbow Boa, Epicrates cenchria maurus
  • Central Highland Rainbow Boa, Epicrates cenchria polylepis
  • Rio Branco Rainbow Boa, Epicrates cencheria xerophilus

[edit] External links


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