Rahab (demon)
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In Jewish folklore, Rahab is the name of a sea-demon, a dragon of the waters, the "ruler of the sea".[citation needed]
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[edit] Etymology and traditional usage of "Rahab"
Rahab is mentioned in the Talmud and the Old Testament, and its etymology is given as "noise", "tumult" and "arrogance".[citation needed]
This name originally designated the primordial abyss, the water-dragon of darkness and chaos, and so comparable to Leviathan and Tiamat. Rahab later became a particular demon, inhabitant of the sea, especially associated with the Red Sea, in this case sometimes associated with Leviathan.[citation needed]
This name was also applied to Egypt, and the destruction of the Pharaoh after the Exodus of the Israelites from that country, was compared with the slaying of Rahab, perhaps a late corruption of Rahab slaying the Pharaoh (the Red Sea drowning his troops) (Isaiah 51:9-10).
[edit] In Hebrew tradition
Rahab is or was the angel of insolence and pride, responsible for shaking the waters and producing big waves; he is also responsible for the roaring of the sea.[citation needed] According to some sources, he was the guardian angel of Egypt, a position often designated to other angels such as Belial, Mastema, Samael and Uzza.[citation needed] Rahab represents Chaos in ancient texts such as the Bible.
The difference between Rahab and Tannin is unclear in Jewish literature.[citation needed]
[edit] Cultural references
There have been several video game characters that have been named "Rahab" and have had characteristics of an underwater monster. In Legacy of Kain: Soul Reaver for the Playstation, Rahab is one of Kain's vampire generals that evolved over millennia into a large swimming monster. Castlevania: Dawn of Sorrow for the Nintendo DS features an underwater boss named Rahab. Rahab is also the final boss and main villain of the arcade shooter, The Ocean Hunter.
[edit] See also
[edit] References
- Day, John. 1985. God's Conflict with the Dragon and the Sea. Cambridge, Mass.: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0521256003.