Pueblo Libre
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| Pueblo Libre | |
|---|---|
 Location of Pueblo Libre in the Lima Province |
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| Coat of Arms | |
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 Main Square in Pueblo Libre. |
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| Country |  Peru |
| Province | Lima |
| Founded | 1821 |
| Capital | Pueblo Libre |
| Area | |
| Area Elevation |
4.38 km2 90 metres (295 ft) |
| Population (as of the 2005 Census) | |
| Population - Total - Density |
71.892 16,413.7/km² |
| Mayor | Rafael Gaston Tadeo Milagros Santos Normand |
| Subdivisions | 1 populated center |
| UBIGEO | 150121 |
| Official website | |
| www.muniplibre.gob.pe | |
Pueblo Libre is a district of the Lima Province in Peru and one of the districts that comprise the city of Lima. Its name, which means Free Town or Free People, was granted by José de San Martín on April 10, 1822 as a recognition of the patriotism shown by its inhabitants during the Peruvian War of Independence. The district was created by law 9162 on November 5, 1940.[1] The current mayor of Pueblo Libre is Rafael Santos and the district's postal code is 21.
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[edit] Background and Tourist Attraction
Pueblo Libre was founded in 1557 as Magdalena Vieja. In 1821, it was given a new name by Jose de San Martin. The name was given because of the great patriotism and desire for freedom San Martin saw from the people. Simon Bolivar, a liberator from South America, lived in Pueblo Libre. His colonial mansion is known today as the Museo de la Nacion (Museum of the Republic) which has collections of artifacts from Peruvian culture. Pueblo Libre has a rich history - museums, famous restaurants, and art galleries which are located in this providence. One of the most visited places, is La Cruz del Viajero (The Cross of the Traveler). The cross was a symbol of faith and protection the conquistadores brought from Spain. Francisco Pizarro placed the cross in Pueblo Libre; soldiers would pray before going to war or when making a hard distant journey. Another place to visit is La Antigua Taberna Queirolo. The tavern was founded in 1880 by an Italian immigrant. It serves one of the best authentic food and wine in Lima. Another interesting place in Pueblo Libre is the Museo Rafael Larco Hererra, it has a collection of fine art, pottery, textile, as well as gold and silver jewelry from the era. But, the most visited museum in Lima is the Museo Nacional de Arqueología, Antropología e Historia Peru, located at the heart of Pueblo Libre. This museum is known for having one of the best pre-Columbian exhibits in the world. It offers incredible Paracas textiles and a huge selection of pottery. In the history section of the museum, it documents of the brutality of the Spaniards in the country, and of the challenges it has faced since its independence.
Pueblo Libre is a middle-class residential community and has the most parks in Lima.
[edit] Geography
The district has a total land area of 4.38 km². Its administrative center is located 90 meters above sea level.
- Boundaries
- North: Lima District and Breña
- East: Jesús María
- South: Magdalena del Mar
- West: San Miguel
[edit] Demographics
According to the 2005 census by the INEI, the district has 71,892 inhabitants, a population density of 16,413.7 persons/km² and 19,792 households.
[edit] References
- ^ Alberto Tauro del Pino, Enciclopedia Ilustrada del Perú, vol. XIII, p. 2133.
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| Culture · History · Landmarks · Maps · Notable people · Mayors · Other elected officials · Transportation | |
| Districts | |
| Central Lima | Breña · La Victoria · Lima · Rimac · |
| Residential Lima | Barranco · Jesús María · La Molina · Lince · Magdalena · Miraflores · Pueblo Libre ·San Borja · San Isidro · San Miguel · Santiago de Surco · Surquillo |
| Cono Este | Ate · Cieneguilla · Chaclacayo · El Agustino · Lurigancho (Chosica) · San Luis · Santa Anita |
| Cono Norte | Ancón · Carabayllo · Comas · Independencia · Los Olivos · Puente Piedra · San Juan de Lurigancho · San Martin de Porres · Santa Rosa |
| Cono Sur | Chorrillos · Lurín · Pachacamac · Pucusana · Punta Hermosa · Punta Negra · San Bartolo · San Juan de Miraflores · Santa María del Mar · Villa el Salvador · Villa María del Triunfo |
| Callao | Bellavista · Callao District · Carmen de la Legua Reynoso· La Perla · La Punta · Ventanilla District |
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