Pterobunocephalus
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Pterobunocephalus | ||||||||||||||
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Scientific classification | ||||||||||||||
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Type species | ||||||||||||||
Bunocephalus albifasciatus Fowler, 1943 |
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Binomial name | ||||||||||||||
Pterobunocephalus depressus |
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Synonyms | ||||||||||||||
Petacara Böhlke, 1959 |
Pterobunocephalus is a genus of catfishes (order Siluriformes) of the family Aspredinidae. It includes two species, P. depressus and P. dolichurus.[1]
Contents |
[edit] Distribution
The genus is widespread in the Orinoco, Amazon and Paraguay-Paraná River systems and typically occur at depths greater than 5 metres.[2] P. depressus originates from the Amazon, Orinoco, and Paraguay River basins, while P. dolichurus is known from Amazon River basin of Brazil and Peru.[1]
[edit] Description
Pterobunocephalus is genus of small to medium sized aspredinid species.[2] P. depressus grows to about 8.9 centimetres SL while P. dolichurus grows to about 6.7 cm SL.[3][4] Members of this genus are distinguished from all other aspredinids by the following characters having an extremely depressed (flattened) head and body, having the head ornamentation highly reduced or absent, often having a distinct notch in the upper jaw, and having 10–20 anal fin rays.[2] Females of this genus carry embryos directly attached to the ventral surface of their bodies, which also distinguishes them from all other aspredinids.[2]
[edit] External links
- Friel, John P. (14 April 2000). Pterobunocephalus Fowler 1943. Tree of Life Web Project. Retrieved on 2007-08-07.
[edit] References
- ^ a b Ferraris, Carl J., Jr. (2007). "Checklist of catfishes, recent and fossil (Osteichthyes: Siluriformes), and catalogue of siluriform primary types" (PDF). Zootaxa 1418: 1–628.
- ^ a b c d Friel, John Patrick (1994-12-13). "A Phylogenetic Study of the Neotropical Banjo Catfishes (Teleostei: Siluriformes: Aspredinidae)" (PDF). . Duke University, Durham, NC Retrieved on 2007-08-07.
- ^ "Pterobunocephalus depressus". FishBase. Ed. Ranier Froese and Daniel Pauly. Aug 2007 version. N.p.: FishBase, 2007.
- ^ "Pterobunocephalus dolichurus". FishBase. Ed. Ranier Froese and Daniel Pauly. Aug 2007 version. N.p.: FishBase, 2007.