Pseudomonas stutzeri
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Pseudomonas stutzeri | ||||||||||||||
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Scientific classification | ||||||||||||||
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Binomial name | ||||||||||||||
Pseudomonas stutzeri (Lehmann and Neumann 1896) Sijderius 1946 |
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Type strain | ||||||||||||||
ATCC 17588 CCUG 11256 |
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Synonyms | ||||||||||||||
Bacillus denitrificans II Burri and Stutzer 1895 |
Pseudomonas stutzeri is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped, motile, single polar-flagellated, soil bacterium first isolated from human spinal fluid[1][2]. Unlike many other members of the genus Pseudomonas, it is not fluorescent. It is a denitrifying bacterium[3], and strain KC of P. stutzeri may be used for bioremediation as it is able to degrade carbon tetrachloride[4]. It is also an opportunistic pathogen in clinical settings, although infections are rare[5]. Based on 16S rRNA analysis, P. stutzeri has been placed in the P. stutzeri group, to which it lends its name[6].
[edit] The Pseudomonas stutzeri group
P. stutzeri lends its name to a subgroup within the genus Pseudomonas. The other members of the P. stutzeri subgroup are P. balearica and P. luteola.[6]
[edit] References
- ^ Lehmann, KB, and Neumann, R. Atlas und Grundriss der Bakteriologie und Lehrbuch der speziellen bakteriologischen Diagnostik, 1st ed. J.F. Lehmann, München, 1896.
- ^ Sijderius, R. "Heterotrophe bacterien, die thiosulfaat oxydeeren." Thesis, University Amsterdam, 1946, pp. 1-146.
- ^ Lalucat, et al. (2006). "Biology of Pseudomonas stutzeri". Microbiol Mol Biol Rev 70 (2): 510–47. doi: . PMID 16760312.
- ^ Sepulveda-Torres, et al. (1999). "Generation and initial characterization of Pseudomonas stutzeri KC mutants with impaired ability to degrade carbon tetrachloride". Arch Microbiol 171 (6): 424–9. doi: . PMID 10369898.
- ^ Noble RC, Overman SB (1994) Pseudomonas stutzeri Infection: A Review of Hospital Isolates and a Review of the Literature. Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis 19:51-56
- ^ a b Anzai, et al. (2000, Jul). "Phylogenetic affiliation of the pseudomonads based on 16S rRNA sequence". Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 50 (Pt 4): 1563–89. PMID 10939664.
[edit] Links
Migula's Systematic Bacteriology (in German)
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