Pseudomonas mendocina

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Pseudomonas mendocina
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Bacteria
Phylum: Proteobacteria
Class: Gamma Proteobacteria
Order: Pseudomonadales
Family: Pseudomonadaceae
Genus: Pseudomonas
Species: P. mendocina
Binomial name
Pseudomonas mendocina
Palleroni 1970
Type strain
ATCC 25411

CCUG 1781
CFBP 2434
CIP 75.21
DSM 50017
JCM 5966
LMG 1223
NBRC 14162
NCCB 76043
NCTC 10897
VKM B-972

Pseudomonas mendocina is a Gram-negative environmental bacterium that can cause opportunistic nosocomial infections, such as infective endocarditis[1] and spondylodiscitis[2], although cases are very rare. It has potential use in bioremediation as it is able to degrade toluene[3]. Based on 16S rRNA analysis, P. mendocina has been placed in the P. aeruginosa group[4].

[edit] References

  1. ^ Aragone, et al. (1992 Jun). "Pseudomonas mendocina, an environmental bacterium isolated from a patient with human infective endocarditis". J Clin Microbiol 30 (6): 1583–4. PMID 1624580. 
  2. ^ Chi CY, Lai CH, Fung CP, Wang JH. (2005) Pseudomonas mendocina spondylodiscitis: a case report and literature review. Scandinavian Journal of Infectious Diseases 37(11-12):950-3. PMID 16308244
  3. ^ Yen KM, Karl MR, Blatt LM, Simon MJ, Winter RB, Fausset PR, Lu HS, Harcourt AA, Chen KK. (1991) Cloning and characterization of a Pseudomonas mendocina KR1 gene cluster encoding toluene-4-monooxygenase. Journal of Bacteriology 173(17):5315-27. PMID 1885512
  4. ^ Anzai, et al. (2000, Jul). "Phylogenetic affiliation of the pseudomonads based on 16S rRNA sequence". Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 50 (Pt 4): 1563–89. PMID 10939664. 
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