Psalm 74

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Psalms • תהילים (Tehilim)

Psalm 23 • Psalm 30 • Psalm 51 • Psalm 67
Psalm 74 • Psalm 83 • Psalm 89 • Psalm 91
Psalm 92 • Psalm 95 • Psalm 98 • Psalm 100
Psalm 103 • Psalm 104 • Psalm 109 • Psalm 119
Psalm 130 • Psalm 137 • Psalm 151 • Psalms 152–155
Complete Psalms 1–150

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Greek Septuagint
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Psalm 74 (Greek numbering: 73) is part of the Biblical Book of Psalms. A community lament, it expresses the pleas of the Jewish community in the Babylonian captivity. It begins in verses 1-3 by imploring God to recall his people, and Mount Zion, and continues in verses 4-11 by describing the destruction of the Temple by Nebuchadnezzar. Verses 12-17 praise the might of God; the psalm ends (verses 18-23) by imposing the Lord to remember Israel and come to their aid.

Verses 13-14 particularly memorialise God's creation of the world in terms and details quite different from Genesis 1; here God contends with the "dragons in the waters", and crushes the "heads of Leviathan", who is then given as food to the wild beasts. This is similar to Canaanite creation myths, and is echoed in the text of Psalm 89:9-10.