Prince Bertil, Duke of Halland

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Prince Bertil, Duke of Halland

Born Bertil Gustaf Oskar Carl Eugén
28 February 1912(1912-02-28)
Flag of Sweden Stockholm
Died 5 January 1997 (aged 84)
Flag of Sweden Stockholm
Title Prince of Sweden, Duke of Halland
Parents Gustaf VI Adolf of Sweden and Princess Margaret of Connaught
Swedish Royalty
House of Bernadotte
Charles XIV John
Children
   Oscar I
Oscar I
Children
   Charles XV
   Gustaf, Duke of Upland
   Oscar II
   Princess Eugenie
   August, Duke of Dalarna
Charles XV
Children
   Lovisa, Queen of Denmark
   Carl Oscar, Duke of Södermanland
Oscar II
Children
   Gustaf V
   Oscar, Duke of Gotland
   Eugén, Duke of Närke
   Carl, Duke of Västergötland
Grandchildren
   Princess Margaretha
   Märtha, Crown Princess of Norway
   Astrid, Queen of Belgium
   Carl, Duke of Östergötland
Gustaf V
Children
   Gustaf VI Adolf
   Wilhelm, Duke of Södermanland
   Erik, Duke of Västmanland
Gustaf VI Adolf
Children
   Gustaf Adolf, Duke of Västerbotten
   Sigvard, Duke of Uppland
   Ingrid, Queen of Denmark
   Bertil, Duke of Halland
   Carl Johan, Duke of Dalarna
Grandchildren
   Princess Margaretha
   Princess Birgitta
   Princess Désirée
   Princess Christina
   Carl XVI Gustaf
Carl XVI Gustaf
Children
   Crown Princess Victoria
   Carl Philip, Duke of Värmland
   Madeleine, Duchess of Hälsingland and Gästrikland

Prince Bertil of Sweden (Bertil Gustaf Oskar Carl Eugén, February 28, 1912January 5, 1997), Duke of Halland, was the third son of King Gustav VI Adolf of Sweden and his first wife, Princess Margaret of Connaught. The prince was granted a very old dukedom, that was carried already in the Middle Ages by various Danish and Swedish royal relatives, such as Benedict, Duke of Halland. After his eldest brother Prince Gustav Adolf died in 1947, leaving a less than one-year-old son, and because other heirs had already given up their places in the succession (owing to unacceptable marriages), it seemed likely that he could one day become regent.

Prince Bertil (right), with his grandfather, King Gustav V (left), and his father, then Crown Prince Gustav Adolf (center).
Prince Bertil (right), with his grandfather, King Gustav V (left), and his father, then Crown Prince Gustav Adolf (center).

For this reason, Prince Bertil chose not to marry Welsh commoner Lilian Davies, as that would have deprived him of his place in the succession, so the couple simply lived together discreetly. The arrangement was well known by all and intended to keep the linage until the heir to the throne was old enough. The then Mrs Davies was a known part of the Royal Family from their private perspective but not officially. However, his father lived long enough for the prince's nephew Prince Carl Gustaf to come of age.

After the death of Gustav VI Adolf (in 1973), and after himself having married, the new king approved the couple's marriage, which took place on December 7, 1976. Still first in line to the throne (until the birth of Crown Prince Carl Philip in 1979), Prince Bertil continued to act as the King's deputy. His widow now is known as HRH Princess Lilian, Duchess of Halland. It should be noted that the prince was a brother of the late Queen Ingrid of Denmark (née Princess Ingrid of Sweden), mother of the current Queen Margrethe II of Denmark.

When the Act of Succession was changed in 1980, rights to the throne was restricted to Carl XVI Gustaf and his descendants; however, a special addendum was made for Prince Bertil's case, so that he became third (and, after the birth of Princess Madeleine in 1982, fourth) in line to the throne.

Prince Bertil was a very popular person domestically. He was fond of cars and a keen supporter and practitioner of various sports, notably tennis and boules. He was a member of the fine-dining society, La Chaine des Rotisseurs.

[edit] Ancestry

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
16. Oscar I of Sweden
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
8. Oscar II of Sweden
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
17. Josephine of Leuchtenberg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4. Gustav V of Sweden
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
18. Wilhelm, Duke of Nassau
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
9. Sofia of Nassau
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
19. Princess Pauline of Württemberg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2. Gustav VI Adolf of Sweden
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
20. Leopold, Grand Duke of Baden
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10. Frederick I, Grand Duke of Baden
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
21. Princess Sophie of Sweden
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
5. Victoria of Baden
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
22. William I, German Emperor
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
11. Princess Louise of Prussia
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
23. Augusta of Saxe-Weimar
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1. Prince Bertil, Duke of Halland
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
24. Ernest I, Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
12. Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
25. Princess Louise of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
6. Prince Arthur, Duke of Connaught
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
26. Prince Edward, Duke of Kent
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
13. Victoria of the United Kingdom
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
27. Princess Victoria of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3. Princess Margaret of Connaught
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
28. Prince Charles of Prussia
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
14. Prince Frederick Charles of Prussia
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
29. Princess Marie of Saxe-Weimar
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7. Princess Louise Margaret of Prussia
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
30. Leopold IV, Duke of Anhalt-Dessau
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
15. Princess Maria Anna of Anhalt
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
31. Princess Friederike of Prussia
 
 
 
 
 
 

[edit] See also

Prince Bertil, Duke of Halland
Born: 28 February 1912 Died: 5 January 1997
Swedish royalty
Preceded by
Benedict, Duke of Halland
Duke of Halland Succeeded by
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