Prince Bertil, Duke of Halland
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Prince Bertil of Sweden (Bertil Gustaf Oskar Carl Eugén, February 28, 1912 – January 5, 1997), Duke of Halland, was the third son of King Gustav VI Adolf of Sweden and his first wife, Princess Margaret of Connaught. The prince was granted a very old dukedom, that was carried already in the Middle Ages by various Danish and Swedish royal relatives, such as Benedict, Duke of Halland. After his eldest brother Prince Gustav Adolf died in 1947, leaving a less than one-year-old son, and because other heirs had already given up their places in the succession (owing to unacceptable marriages), it seemed likely that he could one day become regent.
For this reason, Prince Bertil chose not to marry Welsh commoner Lilian Davies, as that would have deprived him of his place in the succession, so the couple simply lived together discreetly. The arrangement was well known by all and intended to keep the linage until the heir to the throne was old enough. The then Mrs Davies was a known part of the Royal Family from their private perspective but not officially. However, his father lived long enough for the prince's nephew Prince Carl Gustaf to come of age.
After the death of Gustav VI Adolf (in 1973), and after himself having married, the new king approved the couple's marriage, which took place on December 7, 1976. Still first in line to the throne (until the birth of Crown Prince Carl Philip in 1979), Prince Bertil continued to act as the King's deputy. His widow now is known as HRH Princess Lilian, Duchess of Halland. It should be noted that the prince was a brother of the late Queen Ingrid of Denmark (née Princess Ingrid of Sweden), mother of the current Queen Margrethe II of Denmark.
When the Act of Succession was changed in 1980, rights to the throne was restricted to Carl XVI Gustaf and his descendants; however, a special addendum was made for Prince Bertil's case, so that he became third (and, after the birth of Princess Madeleine in 1982, fourth) in line to the throne.
Prince Bertil was a very popular person domestically. He was fond of cars and a keen supporter and practitioner of various sports, notably tennis and boules. He was a member of the fine-dining society, La Chaine des Rotisseurs.
[edit] Ancestry
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16. Oscar I of Sweden | |||||||||||||||
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8. Oscar II of Sweden |
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17. Josephine of Leuchtenberg | |||||||||||||||
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4. Gustav V of Sweden |
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18. Wilhelm, Duke of Nassau | |||||||||||||||
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9. Sofia of Nassau |
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19. Princess Pauline of Württemberg | |||||||||||||||
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2. Gustav VI Adolf of Sweden |
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20. Leopold, Grand Duke of Baden | |||||||||||||||
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10. Frederick I, Grand Duke of Baden |
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21. Princess Sophie of Sweden | |||||||||||||||
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5. Victoria of Baden |
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22. William I, German Emperor | |||||||||||||||
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11. Princess Louise of Prussia |
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23. Augusta of Saxe-Weimar | |||||||||||||||
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1. Prince Bertil, Duke of Halland |
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24. Ernest I, Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha | |||||||||||||||
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12. Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha |
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25. Princess Louise of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg | |||||||||||||||
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6. Prince Arthur, Duke of Connaught |
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26. Prince Edward, Duke of Kent | |||||||||||||||
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13. Victoria of the United Kingdom |
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27. Princess Victoria of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld | |||||||||||||||
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3. Princess Margaret of Connaught |
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28. Prince Charles of Prussia | |||||||||||||||
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14. Prince Frederick Charles of Prussia |
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29. Princess Marie of Saxe-Weimar | |||||||||||||||
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7. Princess Louise Margaret of Prussia |
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30. Leopold IV, Duke of Anhalt-Dessau | |||||||||||||||
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15. Princess Maria Anna of Anhalt |
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31. Princess Friederike of Prussia | |||||||||||||||
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[edit] See also
Prince Bertil, Duke of Halland
Born: 28 February 1912 Died: 5 January 1997 |
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Swedish royalty | ||
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Preceded by Benedict, Duke of Halland |
Duke of Halland | Succeeded by ' |
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