President of Turkmenistan
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[edit] Leaders of Turkmenistan since 1924
[edit] Turkmen Soviet Socialist Republic (1924-1991)
[edit] First Secretaries of the Turkmen Communist Party
- Khalmurad Sakhatmuradov (October 1924 - 1924) (acting)
- Ivan Ivanovich Mezhlauk (19 November 1924 - 1926) (acting to 20 February 1925)
- Shaymardan Nurimanovich Ibragimov (June 1926 - April 1928)
- Grigory Naumovich Aronshtam (11 May 1928 - August 1930)
- Yakov Abramovich Popok (August 1930 - 15 April 1937)
- Anna Mukhamedova (April - October 1937) (acting)
- Yakov Abramovich Chubin (October 1937 - November 1939)
- Mikhail Mikhaylovich Fonin (November 1939 - March 1947)
- Shadzha Batyrovich Batyrov (March 1947 - July 1951)
- Sukhan Babayevich Babayev (July 1951 - 14 December 1958)
- Dzhuma Durdy Karayev (14 December 1958 - 4 May 1960)
- Balysh Ovezovich Ovezov (13 June 1960 - 24 December 1969)
- Muhammetnazar Gapurowiç Gapurow (24 December 1969 - 21 December 1985)
- Saparmyrat Ataýewiç Nyýazow (21 December 1985 - 16 December 1991)
[edit] Republic of Turkmenistan (1991-Present)
[edit] Presidents
- Saparmyrat Ataýewiç Nyýazow (2 November 1990 – 21 December 2006) (from 22 October 1993 Türkmenbaşy)
- Gurbanguly Mälikguliýewiç Berdimuhammedow (21 December 2006 - Present) (acting until 14 February 2007)