President Street Station

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President Street Station
U.S. National Register of Historic Places
President Street Station during the Civil War
President Street Station during the Civil War
Location: Baltimore, Maryland
Coordinates: 39°17′4″N 76°36′9″W / 39.28444, -76.6025Coordinates: 39°17′4″N 76°36′9″W / 39.28444, -76.6025
Built/Founded: 1850
Added to NRHP: 1992
NRHP Reference#: 92001229

The President Street Station in Baltimore, Maryland is a former train station. It is the oldest surviving big city railroad terminal in the United States.[1]

[edit] History

The station was built by the Philadelphia, Wilmington and Baltimore Railroad (PW&B) in 1850 as their terminus.[2] A track ran along Pratt Street to connect PW&B trains arriving from Philadelphia with Baltimore and Ohio Railroad (B&O) trains at Camden Station.

The station was involved in the Baltimore riot of 1861, when Massachusetts troops bound for Washington, D.C. were marching to the B&O's Camden Station ten blocks west and were attacked by an angry mob.[3]

President Street station was largely replaced in 1873 by Pennsylvania Station, but continued to have some passenger train usage until 1911.[4] It was later used as a freight station and then as a warehouse, before abandonment in 1970. The station was restored and reopened in 1997 as the Baltimore Civil War Museum. The museum closed, however, in 2007.[2]

[edit] References

  1. ^ Gunts, Edward. "Train station is on track to preservation", Baltimore Sun, 2008-01-14. Retrieved on 2008-03-08. 
  2. ^ a b "Allegheny Observer" (March 2008). Railpace Newsmagazine: 43. 
  3. ^ Wagenblast, Bernie (2002-12-24). Re: (rshsdepot) President Street Station (Baltimore), MD. Retrieved on 2008-03-08.
  4. ^ Herbert W. Harwood, Jr., Impossible Challenge. Baltimore, Md.: Bernard, Roberts and Co., 1979 (ISBN 0-934118-17-5), p. 416.
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