Potassium bisulfate

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Potassium bisulfate
Other names Potassium hydrogen sulfate; potassium acid sulfate
Identifiers
CAS number [7646-93-7]
Properties
Molecular formula KHSO4
Molar mass 136.17 g/mol
Density 2.245 g/cm3
Melting point

197 °C

Boiling point

Dec. > 300 °C

Solubility in water 490 g/L
Hazards
MSDS External MSDS
EU classification Corrosive (C)
R-phrases R34 R36 R37 R38
S-phrases S26 S36 S37 S39 S45
Except where noted otherwise, data are given for
materials in their standard state
(at 25 °C, 100 kPa)

Infobox disclaimer and references

Potassium bisulfate is the potassium salt of bisulfate anion, with the molecular formula KHSO4. This compound is commonly used in the conversion of tartrates to bitartrates in wine. Potassium bisulfate is also used as a disintegrating agent in analytical chemistry.

A solution of potassium bisulfate behaves as if the two related compounds (K2SO4 and H2SO4) were side by side uncombined. Adding ethanol to a solution of potassium bisulfate precipitates out sulfate.

[edit] See also

[edit] References

  • Merck Index of Chemicals and Drugs, 14th ed.