Polná

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Village Polná is administrative part of village Hazlov, Karlovy Vary Region, the Czech Republic.
Coordinates: 49°29′N 15°42′E / 49.483, 15.7
Polná
Town
none
Flag
Coat of arms
Country Flag of the Czech Republic Czech Republic
Region Vysočina
District Jihlava
Commune Jihlava
Municipality Polná
Elevation 490 m (1,608 ft)
Coordinates 49°29′N 15°42′E / 49.483, 15.7
Area 37.77 km² (14.58 sq mi)
Population 5,064
Density 134 /km² (347 /sq mi)
First mentioned 1242
Mayor Jindřich Skočdopole
Timezone CET (UTC+1)
 - summer (DST) CEST (UTC+2)
Postal code 588 13
Location in the Czech Republic
Location in the Czech Republic
Location in the Czech Republic
Wikimedia Commons: Polná
Statistics: statnisprava.cz
Website: www.mesto-polna.cz/

Polná (IPA[ˈpolna:]) is a town with around 5,000 inhabitants in the Vysočina Region of the Czech Republic.

Founded in the second half of the 12th century, it is first mentioned in a written document in 1242. Originally Polná was a forest collier settlement, and not far from it there was built a castle called Polná, originally Polmna. The town lies on the line between two historic Czech lands - Bohemia and Moravia. In the Middle Ages there were a path linking these lands, making Polná significantly more important in the past. Polná is one of the most important cultural centres in the Vysočina region. Many concerts (especially rock-concerts) are organized there. Before the World War II there was a Jewish city in Polná counting more than 700 people. Just a few Jewish survived the war. Nowadays, the regional Jewish museum is in Polná, in the synagoge, and an old Jewish cemetery is in Polná.

Fractions of Polná: Hrbov, Janovice, Nové Dvory and Skrýšov.

See also: Hilsner Affair

[edit] External links

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