Police Tactical Group
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Police Tactical Groups, formerly known as "Police Assault Groups", are part of the Australian government's National Anti-Terrorism Plan [1] which, since 1978, has required each state and territory police force to maintain a specialised counter-terrorist and hostage rescue unit jointly funded by the federal government and respective state/territory governments [2].
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[edit] Establishment
PTGs are civilian-police SWAT units established to respond to high-risk situations which are beyond the scope or capacity of everyday policing. PTG officers directly support operational police in incidents such as sieges with specialist tactical, negotiation, intelligence and command support services.The Tactical Assault Group of the Australian Special Air Service Regiment conducts annual training courses for PTG members from each state and territory [3].
Each year as part of the National Counter-Terrorist Committee Skills Enhancement Course, each state and territory sends up to three members of its PTG to participate in a concentrated three-week course to strengthen standards of policing in urban counter-terrorist tactics and ensure all states are training consistently to the same codes and standards of counter-terrorism.
[edit] Training Exercises
PTGs also participate in a number of national counter-terrorist exercises (NATEXs) each year, in which Commonwealth and state government agencies practise responses to potential terrorist threats and test the procedures and legislation for Australian Defence Force support to civilian authorities in the event of a terrorist attack [4].
[edit] Police Tactical Groups
- Police Tactical Group
- Australian Federal Police - Specialist Response and Security Team
- New South Wales - Tactical Operations Unit
- Northern Territory - Territory Response Group
- Queensland - Special Emergency Response Team
- South Australia - Special Tasks and Rescue Group
- Tasmania - Special Operations Group
- Victoria - Special Operations Group
- Western Australia - Tactical Response Group