Pocket Cube

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Solved Pocket Cube
Solved Pocket Cube
Scrambled Pocket Cube
Scrambled Pocket Cube
Pocket Cube with one side tilted
Pocket Cube with one side tilted

The Pocket Cube (also Mini Cube, Junior Cube or Ice Cube) is the 2×2×2 equivalent of a Rubik's Cube. The cube consists of 8 corner pieces, and no other types of cubies.

Contents

[edit] Permutations

Any permutation of the 8 corner cubies is possible (8 positions), and 7 of the cubies can be independently rotated (37 positions). There is nothing identifying the orientation of the cube in space, reducing the positions by a factor of 24. The number of possible positions of the cube is

\frac{8!\,3^7}{24}=7!\,3^6=3674160

The maximum number of turns required to solve the cube is up to 11 full turns, or up to 14 quarter turns. An optimal (least number of turns) solution from any position can be found by a computer with a brute force algorithm.

The number f of positions that require n full twists and number q of positions that require n quarter turn twists are:

n f q
0 1 1
1 9 6
2 54 27
3 321 120
4 1847 534
5 9992 2256
6 50136 8969
7 227536 33058
8 870072 114149
9 1887748 360508
10 623800 930588
11 2644 1350852
12 782536
13 90280
14 276

[edit] Records

Javier Paris holds the current world record of solving the pocket cube in competition, with a time of 1.63 seconds set at the Murcia Open in 2008.

[edit] Variants

At Rubik's online store, an easier version of the Pocket Cube exists, dubbed the "Junior Cube". This version has only two colors, with a picture of a monkey on one face.

[edit] See also