Plungė
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Plungė | |||
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Location of Plungė | |||
Coordinates: | |||
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Country | Lithuania | ||
Ethnographic region | Samogitia | ||
County | Telšiai County | ||
Municipality | Plungė district municipality | ||
Elderate | Plungė town elderate | ||
Capital of | Plungė district municipality Plungė town elderate Plungė rural elderate |
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First mentioned | 1567 | ||
Granted city rights | 1792 | ||
Population (2007) | |||
- Total | 23 138 | ||
- Rank | 16th | ||
Time zone | EET (UTC+2) | ||
- Summer (DST) | EEST (UTC+3) |
Plungė (pronunciation ) is a city in Lithuania, with 23,246 inhabitants. It has a crabstick factory which exports to many countries in Europe.
Before the Second World War, Plunge had a large Jewish population.
[edit] History
It is thought that the territory in which Plungė is situated was inhabited in 5-1 centuries BC. After the Treaty of Melno country seats were started establishing in the forests of Samogitia. From the 14th century to the middle of the 16th century, Plungė was a part of Gandinga volost as an ordinary settlement. Later, the population of Plungė started to grow faster and surpassed the population of Gandinga. In 1567 Plungė was mentioned as a town.
On January 13, 1792, Plungė granted Magdeburg rights. From 1806 to 1873 Plungė belonged to Zubovai, and later - to Oginskiai, who builded a palace here in 1879.
The coat of arms of Plungė was affirmed by the decree of the President on June 6, 1997.
[edit] Twin cities
[edit] Famous people
- A historian Zenonas Ivinskis (1908–1971) was born here
- An actor Karolis Dapkus was born here
- muzikantas Petras Vyšniauskas, gimė Plungėje
- Famous Lithuanian composer and artist M. K. Čiurlionis (1875–1911) had lived here at the end of the 19th century
- Gediminas Jaunius (1978), TV shows announcer and politician, was born here
- Mis Lithuania 2007 Jurgita Jurkutė (1985) was born here
- Česlovas Gabalis
- Wanda Rutkiewicz (1943–1992), one of the most famous world alpinists, the first female alpinist who had climbed to K2.