Pleurosaurus

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Pleurosaurus
Fossil range: Late Jurassic
Pleurosaurus goldfussi at the Museum für Naturkunde in Berlin
Pleurosaurus goldfussi at the Museum für Naturkunde in Berlin
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Sauropsida
Order: Sphenodontia
Family: Pleurosauridae
Genus: Pleurosaurus
Binomial name
Pleurosaurus goldfussi

Pleurosaurus is an extinct genus of diapsid reptile belonging to the order Sphenodontia.

Pleurosaurus fossils were discovered in the Solnhofen limestone formation of Bavaria, Germany. It is the one of the few known aquatic sphenodontians.

Its body was approximately 600 mm (2 ft) long, and elongated for hydrodynamic streamlining, with comparatively short limbs and a powerful tail, which was used for propulsion.

The only known living sphenodontian is the tuatara of New Zealand.

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