Plains Indian Sign Language
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
| Plains Indian Sign Language | ||
|---|---|---|
| Signed in: | USA and Canada | |
| Total signers: | Few | |
| Language family: | unknown | |
| Language codes | ||
| ISO 639-1: | none | |
| ISO 639-2: | sgn | |
| ISO 639-3: | psd
|
|
| sign language — list of sign languages — legal recognition | ||
Plains Indian Sign Language (PISL) is a sign language formerly used as an auxiliary interlanguage between Native Americans of the Great Plains of the United States of America and Canada.
In 1885, it was estimated that there were over 110,000 “sign-talking Indians”, including Blackfoot, Cheyenne, Sioux and Arapahoe.[1] By the 1960s, there remained a “very small percentage of this number”.[1] There are few PISL signers alive today.
[edit] References
- ^ a b Tomkins, William: Indian sign language. [Republication of "Universal Indian Sign Language of the Plains Indians of North America" 5th ed. 1931]. New York : Dover Publications 1969. (p. 7)
[edit] Further reading
- Newell, Leonard E. (1981). A stratificational description of Plains Indian Sign Language. Forum Linguisticum 5: 189-212.
[edit] External links
- "PISL"
- Ethnologue report for language code:psd
- "Indian" Sign Language Dictionary
- "Sign Language Among North American Indians Compared With That Among Other Peoples And Deaf-Mutes," First Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1879-1880, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1881, pages 263-552
- A conference in PISL and a small video lexicon, both dating from the 1930s, on Youtube
 |
This Indigenous languages of the Americas-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |
 |
This article relating to Indigenous peoples of North America is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |
