PKNOX1

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia


PBX/knotted 1 homeobox 1
PDB rendering based on 1x2n.
Available structures: 1x2n
Identifiers
Symbol(s) PKNOX1; PREP1; pkonx1c
External IDs OMIM: 602100 MGI: 1201409 HomoloGene: 3363
RNA expression pattern

More reference expression data
Orthologs
Human Mouse
Entrez 5316 18771
Ensembl ENSG00000160199 ENSMUSG00000006705
Uniprot P55347 Q7TT01
Refseq NM_197976 (mRNA)
NP_932080 (protein)		 NM_016670 (mRNA)
NP_057879 (protein)
Location Chr 21: 43.27 - 43.33 Mb Chr 17: 31.29 - 31.34 Mb
Pubmed search [1] [2]

PBX/knotted 1 homeobox 1, also known as PKNOX1, is a human gene.[1]


[edit] References

  1. ^ Entrez Gene: PKNOX1 PBX/knotted 1 homeobox 1.

[edit] Further reading

  • Allen TD, Zhu YX, Hawley TS, Hawley RG (2001). "TALE homeoproteins as HOX11-interacting partners in T-cell leukemia.". Leuk. Lymphoma 39 (3-4): 241–56. PMID 11342305. 
  • Chang CP, Shen WF, Rozenfeld S, et al. (1995). "Pbx proteins display hexapeptide-dependent cooperative DNA binding with a subset of Hox proteins.". Genes Dev. 9 (6): 663–74. PMID 7729685. 
  • Maruyama K, Sugano S (1994). "Oligo-capping: a simple method to replace the cap structure of eukaryotic mRNAs with oligoribonucleotides.". Gene 138 (1-2): 171–4. PMID 8125298. 
  • Hillier LD, Lennon G, Becker M, et al. (1997). "Generation and analysis of 280,000 human expressed sequence tags.". Genome Res. 6 (9): 807–28. PMID 8889549. 
  • Phelan ML, Featherstone MS (1997). "Distinct HOX N-terminal arm residues are responsible for specificity of DNA recognition by HOX monomers and HOX.PBX heterodimers.". J. Biol. Chem. 272 (13): 8635–43. PMID 9079695. 
  • Chen H, Rossier C, Nakamura Y, et al. (1997). "Cloning of a novel homeobox-containing gene, PKNOX1, and mapping to human chromosome 21q22.3.". Genomics 41 (2): 193–200. doi:10.1006/geno.1997.4632. PMID 9143494. 
  • LeBrun DP, Matthews BP, Feldman BJ, Cleary ML (1997). "The chimeric oncoproteins E2A-PBX1 and E2A-HLF are concentrated within spherical nuclear domains.". Oncogene 15 (17): 2059–67. doi:10.1038/sj.onc.1201367. PMID 9366523. 
  • Suzuki Y, Yoshitomo-Nakagawa K, Maruyama K, et al. (1997). "Construction and characterization of a full length-enriched and a 5'-end-enriched cDNA library.". Gene 200 (1-2): 149–56. PMID 9373149. 
  • Berthelsen J, Viggiano L, Schulz H, et al. (1998). "PKNOX1, a gene encoding PREP1, a new regulator of Pbx activity, maps on human chromosome 21q22.3 and murine chromosome 17B/C.". Genomics 47 (2): 323–4. doi:10.1006/geno.1997.5086. PMID 9479508. 
  • Berthelsen J, Zappavigna V, Mavilio F, Blasi F (1998). "Prep1, a novel functional partner of Pbx proteins.". EMBO J. 17 (5): 1423–33. doi:10.1093/emboj/17.5.1423. PMID 9482739. 
  • Berthelsen J, Zappavigna V, Ferretti E, et al. (1998). "The novel homeoprotein Prep1 modulates Pbx-Hox protein cooperativity.". EMBO J. 17 (5): 1434–45. doi:10.1093/emboj/17.5.1434. PMID 9482740. 
  • Green NC, Rambaldi I, Teakles J, Featherstone MS (1998). "A conserved C-terminal domain in PBX increases DNA binding by the PBX homeodomain and is not a primary site of contact for the YPWM motif of HOXA1.". J. Biol. Chem. 273 (21): 13273–9. PMID 9582372. 
  • Berthelsen J, Kilstrup-Nielsen C, Blasi F, et al. (1999). "The subcellular localization of PBX1 and EXD proteins depends on nuclear import and export signals and is modulated by association with PREP1 and HTH.". Genes Dev. 13 (8): 946–53. PMID 10215622. 
  • Jacobs Y, Schnabel CA, Cleary ML (1999). "Trimeric association of Hox and TALE homeodomain proteins mediates Hoxb2 hindbrain enhancer activity.". Mol. Cell. Biol. 19 (7): 5134–42. PMID 10373562. 
  • Knoepfler PS, Bergstrom DA, Uetsuki T, et al. (1999). "A conserved motif N-terminal to the DNA-binding domains of myogenic bHLH transcription factors mediates cooperative DNA binding with pbx-Meis1/Prep1.". Nucleic Acids Res. 27 (18): 3752–61. PMID 10471746. 
  • Hattori M, Fujiyama A, Taylor TD, et al. (2000). "The DNA sequence of human chromosome 21.". Nature 405 (6784): 311–9. doi:10.1038/35012518. PMID 10830953. 
  • Kömüves LG, Shen WF, Kwong A, et al. (2000). "Changes in HOXB6 homeodomain protein structure and localization during human epidermal development and differentiation.". Dev. Dyn. 218 (4): 636–47. doi:10.1002/1097-0177(2000)9999:9999<::AID-DVDY1014>3.0.CO;2-I. PMID 10906782. 
  • Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, et al. (2003). "Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences.". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899–903. doi:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMID 12477932. 
  • Okada Y, Matsuura E, Nagai R, et al. (2003). "PREP1, MEIS1 homolog protein, regulates PF4 gene expression.". Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 305 (1): 155–9. PMID 12732210. 

[edit] External links


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This article incorporates text from the United States National Library of Medicine, which is in the public domain.

v • d • e
Transcription factors and intracellular receptors
(1) Basic domains
(1.1) Basic leucine zipper (bZIP)
Activating transcription factor (AATF, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7) • AP-1 (c-Fos, FOSB, FOSL1, FOSL2, c-Jun, JUNB, JUND) • BACH (1, 2) • BATF • BLZF1 • C/EBP (α, β, γ, δ, ε, ζ) • CREB (1, 3, L1) • CREM • DBP • DDIT3 • GABPA • HLF • MAF (B, F, G, K) • NFE (2, L1, L2) • NRL • NRF1 • XBP1
(1.2) Basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH)
ATOH1 • AhR • AHRR • ARNT • ASCL1 • BHLHB2 • BMAL (ARNTL, ARNTL2) • CLOCK • EPAS1 • HAND (1, 2) • HES (5, 6) • HEY (1, 2, L) • HES1 • HIF (1A, 3A) • ID (1, 2, 3, 4) • LYL1 • MXD4 • MYCL1 • MYCN • Myogenic regulatory factors (MyoD, Myogenin, MYF5, MYF6) • Neurogenins • NeuroD (1, 2) • NPAS (1, 2, 3) • OLIG (1, 2) • Scleraxis • TAL1 • Twist • USF1
(1.3) bHLH-ZIP
MAX • MITF • MNT • MLX • MXI1 • Myc • SREBP (1, 2)
(1.6) Basic helix-span-helix (bHSH)
(2) Zinc finger
DNA-binding domains
(2.1) Nuclear receptor (Cys4)
subfamily 1 (Thyroid hormone (α, β), CAR, FXR, LXR (α, β), PPAR (α, β/δ, γ), PXR, RAR (α, β, γ), ROR (α, β, γ), Rev-ErbA (α, β), VDR) • subfamily 2 (COUP-TF (I, II), Ear-2, HNF4 (α, γ), PNR, RXR (α, β, γ), Testicular receptor (2, 4), TLX) • subfamily 3 (Steroid hormone (Estrogen (α, β), Estrogen related (α, β, γ), Androgen, Glucocorticoid, Mineralocorticoid, Progesterone)) • subfamily 4 NUR (NGFIB, NOR1, NURR1) • subfamily 5 (LRH-1, SF1) • subfamily 6 (GCNF) • subfamily 0 (DAX1, SHP)
(2.2) Other Cys4
GATA (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) • MTA (1, 2, 3)
(2.3) Cys2His2
ATBF1 • BCL(6, 11A, 11B) • CTCF • E4F1 • EGR (2, 3) • ERV3 • General transcription factors (TFIIA, TFIIB, TFIID, TFIIE, TFIIF: 1, 2, TFIIH: 1, 2, 4, 2I, 3A, 3C1, 3C2) • GFI1 • GLI-Krüppel family (1, 2, 3, YY1) • HIC (1, 2) • HIVEP (1, 2, 3) • IKZF (1, 2, 3) • ILF (2, 3) • KLF (2, 4, 5, 6, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13) • MTF1 • MYT1 • OSR1 • Sp1 • zinc finger ((3, 7, 9, 10, 19, 22, 24, 33B, 34, 35, 41, 43, 44, 51, 74, 143, 146, 148, 165, 202, 217, 219, 238, 239, 259, 267, 268, 281, 295, 318, 330, 346, 350, 365, 366, 384, 451, 452, 471, 593, 638, 649, 655) • Zbtb7 (7A) • ZBT (16, 17, 33)
(2.4) Cys6
(2.5) Alternating composition
AIRE • DIDO1 • GRLF1 • ING (1, 2, 4) • JARID (1A, 1B, 1C, 1D, 2) • JMJD1B
(3) Helix-turn-helix
domains
ARX • CDX (1, 2) • CRX • CUTL1 • DLX (3, 4, 5) • EMX2 • EN (1, 2) • FHL (1, 2, 3) • HESX1 • HHEX • HLX • Homeobox (A1, A3, A4, A5, A7, A9, A10, A11, A13, B1, B2, B3, B4, B5, B6, B7, B8, B9, B13, C4, C5, C6, C8, C9, C10, C11, C13, D1, D3, D4, D8, D9, D10, D11, D12, D13) • HOPX • MEIS (1, 2) • MEOX2 • MNX1 • MSX (1, 2) • NANOG • NKX (2-1, 2-5, 3-1) • PHF (3, 6, 10, 17) • POU domain (PIT-1, BRN-3: 1, 2, Octamer transcription factor: 1, 2, 3/4, 6, 7) • OTX (1, 2) • PDX1
(3.2) Paired box
PAX (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9)
E2F (1, 2, 3, 4, 5) • FOX proteins (C1, C2, E1, G1, H1, K2, L2, M1, N3, O1A, , O3A, O4, P1, P2, P3)
HSF (1, 2, 4)
(3.5) Tryptophan clusters
ELF (4, 5) • EGF • ELK (1, 3, 4) • ERF • ERG • ETS (1, 2) • ETV (1, 4, 5, 6) • FLI1 • Interferon regulatory factors (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8) • MYB • MYBL2
(3.6) TEA domain
transcriptional enhancer factor 1, 2
(4) β-Scaffold factors with
minor groove contacts
(4.1) Rel homology region
NF-κB (NFKB1, NFKB2, REL, RELA, RELB) • NFAT (C1, C2, C3, C4, 5)
(4.2) STAT
STAT (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6)
(4.3) p53
(4.4) MADS box
Mef2 (A, B, C, D) • SRF
HNF (1A, 1B) • LEF1 • SOX (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10, 11, 13, 15, 18) • SRY • SSRP1
(4.10) Cold-shock domain
(4.11) Runt
(0) Other
transcription factors
(0.2) HMGI(Y)
HMGA (1, 2) • HBP1
Rb • RBL1 • RBL2
(0.5) AP-2/EREBP-related factors
Apetala 2 • EREBP • B3
(0.6) Miscellaneous
ARID (1A, 1B, 2, 3A, 3B, 4A) • CAP • IFI (16, 35) • MLL (2, 3, T1) • MNDA • NFI (A, B, C, X) • NFY (A, B, C) • Rho/Sigma • R-SMAD