PKD1

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia


Polycystic kidney disease 1 (autosomal dominant)
PDB rendering based on 1b4r.
Available structures: 1b4r
Identifiers
Symbol(s) PKD1; PBP
External IDs OMIM: 601313 MGI97603 HomoloGene250
RNA expression pattern

More reference expression data

Orthologs
Human Mouse
Entrez 5310 18763
Ensembl ENSG00000008710 ENSMUSG00000032855
Uniprot P98161 n/a
Refseq NM_000296 (mRNA)
NP_000287 (protein)
NM_013630 (mRNA)
NP_038658 (protein)
Location Chr 16: 2.08 - 2.13 Mb Chr 17: 24.28 - 24.32 Mb
Pubmed search [1] [2]

Polycystic kidney disease 1 (autosomal dominant), also known as PKD1, is a human gene.

This gene encodes a member of the polycystin protein family. The encoded glycoprotein contains a large N-terminal extracellular region, multiple transmembrane domains and a cytoplasmic C-tail. It may function as an integral membrane protein involved in cell-cell/matrix interactions, and may modulate intracellular calcium homoeostasis and other signal-transduction pathways. It plays a role in renal tubular development, and mutations in this gene have been associated with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease. Splice variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. Also, six pseudogenes, closely linked in a known duplicated region on chromosome 16p, have been described.[1]

[edit] See also

[edit] References

[edit] Further reading

  • Wilson PD (2001). "Polycystin: new aspects of structure, function, and regulation.". J. Am. Soc. Nephrol. 12 (4): 834–45. PMID 11274246. 
  • Boletta A, Germino GG (2004). "Role of polycystins in renal tubulogenesis.". Trends Cell Biol. 13 (9): 484–92. PMID 12946628. 
  • Everson GT, Taylor MR, Doctor RB (2004). "Polycystic disease of the liver.". Hepatology 40 (4): 774–82. doi:10.1002/hep.20431. PMID 15382167. 
  • Weimbs T (2007). "Regulation of mTOR by polycystin-1: is polycystic kidney disease a case of futile repair?". Cell Cycle 5 (21): 2425–9. PMID 17102641. 

This article incorporates text from the United States National Library of Medicine, which is in the public domain.