Pittock Mansion

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Pittock Mansion
U.S. National Register of Historic Places
Location: Portland, Oregon
Coordinates: 45°31′30″N 122°42′59″W / 45.525, -122.71639Coordinates: 45°31′30″N 122°42′59″W / 45.525, -122.71639
Built/Founded: 1909
Architect: Edward T. Foulkes
Architectural style(s): Italianate, Renaissance
Added to NRHP: November 21, 1974
NRHP Reference#: 73001582
Governing body: City of Portland
The rear of the Pittock Mansion
The rear of the Pittock Mansion
View of Portland from Pittock Mansion, with Mt. Hood in the background
View of Portland from Pittock Mansion, with Mt. Hood in the background

The Pittock Mansion is a French Renaissance château in the West Hills of Portland, Oregon originally built as a private home for The Oregonian publisher Henry Pittock and his wife, Georgiana. It is a 22 room estate situated on 46 acres that is now owned by the city's Bureau of Parks and Recreation and open for touring.[1] In addition, the grounds provide panoramic views of Downtown Portland and points east.

The home was at the center of a political scandal in 1911 when Portland City Council member, Will H. Daly, brought public attention to Pittock having arranged for a water line to the construction project entirely at city expense, despite it being located a half mile outside of the city limits at the time. The incident resulted in a longstanding feud between Pittock's paper and Daly which ultimately led to the end of the councilman's political career.[2]

Georgiana, one of the founders of the Portland Rose Festival, died in 1918 at the age of 72, and Henry in 1919 at 84. The Pittock family remained in residence at the mansion until 1958, when Peter Gantenbein, a Pittock grandson who had been born in the house, put the estate on the market and was unsuccessful in selling it. Extensive damage caused by the Columbus Day Storm in 1962 caused the owners to consider demolishing the building. The community raised $75,000 in three months in order to help the city purchase the property.[3] Seeing this popular support, and agreeing that the house had tremendous value as a unique historic resource, the City of Portland purchased the estate in 1964 for $225,000.

Fifteen months were spent restoring it. The mansion opened to the public in 1965, and has been a community landmark ever since. Roughly 80,000 people visit the Pittock Mansion each year.[4]

Due to the location of the site 1,000 feet above sea level, the mansion is one of the best places for birdwatching in Portland.[5]

The building was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1974.[6]

The City of Portland estimates that $6-8 million worth of restorations are needed.[7]

This location was used in the 1989 movie, "The Haunting of Sarah Hardy" starring Sela Ward and Morgan Fairchild.

[edit] References

  1. ^ Hall, Christopher (November, 2004). Estate of the Art. Via Magazine. Retrieved on 2006-11-22.
  2. ^ Terry, John; citing Robert D. Johnston, Oregon Historical Quarterly, Fall, 1998. "Oregon's Trails: Important labor leader fails to garner credit he's due" (Newspaper), The Oregonian, Portland, Oregon: Oregonian Publishing, July 24, 2005, pp. A21. 
  3. ^ Johns, Anna (July 15, 2005). Pittock seeks new funding source. Portland Tribune. Retrieved on 2006-11-22.
  4. ^ State of the Parks: 2020 Vision. City of Portland Parks Department. Retrieved on 2006-11-22.
  5. ^ Houck, Michael C.; Cody, M.J. (2000). Wild in the City. Oregon Historical Society, 116. ISBN 0-87595-273-9. 
  6. ^ Oregon - Multnomah County. National Register of Historic Places. Retrieved on 2006-11-22.
  7. ^ Johns, Anna (October 9, 2006). Pittock Mansion slowly changes hands. Portland Tribune. Retrieved on 2006-11-22.

[edit] External links

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