Pitsiulartok

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Pitsiulartok
(Formerly "Fairway Island")
Geography
Location Northern Canada
Coordinates 63°15′N 90°33′W / 63.25, -90.55Coordinates: 63°15′N 90°33′W / 63.25, -90.55


Administration
Flag of Canada Canada
Nunavut Flag of Nunavut Nunavut
Kivalliq Region
Demographics
Population Uninhabited

Pitsiulartok or Pituilaktok, formerly known as "Fairway Island"[1], is a small, uninhabited island located at 63°15'N, 90°33'W[2] in Hudson Bay, about 13km[3] from the community of Chesterfield Inlet, Nunavut, Canada, and is part of a loose chain of small islands running along the coast, including Sakpik Island and Promise Island. The narrow island is about 3.5 km in length and barely 1 km wide at its widest point.[4] Traditionally it was a walrus-hunting ground for the local Inuit,[5] and a landmark for southern whalers.[6]

The name "Pituilaktok" comes from the Inuktitut name for a local bird known in English as the black guillemot (cepphus grylle), "pitiula".[7]

Fairway Island, early 1920s. Subject unidentified. Photo by Hudson's Bay Company employee Capt. George Cleveland of the motor schooner Fort Chesterfield.
Fairway Island, early 1920s. Subject unidentified. Photo by Hudson's Bay Company employee Capt. George Cleveland of the motor schooner Fort Chesterfield.

[edit] References

  1. ^ Renaming the North. Retrieved on 2008-04-15.
  2. ^ "COSEWIC Assessment and Update Status Report on the Atlantic Walrus Odobenus rosmarus rosmarus in Canada" (2006). 
  3. ^ Geographic features & Photographs around Chesterfield Inlet, in Nunavut, Canada. Retrieved on 2008-04-15.
  4. ^ [maps.google.com 63°15'N, 90°33'W]. Retrieved on 2008-04-15.
  5. ^ "COSEWIC Assessment and Update Status Report on the Atlantic Walrus Odobenus rosmarus rosmarus in Canada" (2006). 
  6. ^ Barr, William (2004). Red Serge and Polar Bear Pants: The Biography of Harry Stallworthy,. University of Alberta. ISBN 0888644337. 
  7. ^ Arctic Institute of North America. [pubs.aina.ucalgary.ca/arctic/Arctic22-1-72.pdf Eskimo Bird Names at Chesterfield Inlet and Baker Lake, Keewatin, Northwest Territories]. Retrieved on 2008-04-15.