Phycidae

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Phycid hakes
Red hake, Urophycis chuss
Red hake, Urophycis chuss
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Gadiformes
Family: Phycidae
Genera

Phycis
Urophycis
See text for species.

Phycidae is a family of hakes in the order Gadiformes. They are native to the Atlantic Ocean, but the juveniles of some species enter estuaries.[1] Joseph Nelson classifies this family as the subfamily Phycinae of the cod family, Gadidae.[2]

[edit] Species

There are eleven species in two genera.

  • Genus Phycis
    • Greater forkbeard, Phycis blennoides (Brünnich, 1768).
    • Longfin hake, Phycis chesteri Goode & Bean, 1879.
    • Forkbeard, Phycis phycis (Linnaeus, 1766).
  • Genus Urophycis
    • Brazilian codling, Urophycis brasiliensis (Kaup, 1858).
    • Red hake, Urophycis chuss (Walbaum, 1792).
    • Gulf hake, Urophycis cirrata (Goode & Bean, 1896).
    • Carolina hake, Urophycis earllii (Bean, 1880).
    • Southern codling, Urophycis floridana (Bean & Dresel, 1884).
    • Urophycis mystacea Miranda-Ribeiro, 1903.
    • Spotted codling, Urophycis regia (Walbaum, 1792).
      Spotted codling, Urophycis regia
      Spotted codling, Urophycis regia
    • White hake, Urophycis tenuis (Mitchill, 1814).

[edit] References

  1. ^ "Phycidae". FishBase. Ed. Rainer Froese and Daniel Pauly. February 2006 version. N.p.: FishBase, 2006.
  2. ^ Joseph S. Nelson. Fishes of the World. John Wiley & Sons. ISBN 0-471-54713-1.