User:Peter Ellis/sandbox

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The Treaty of Tordesillas (7 June 1494) divided the Earth into two hemispheres: Portugal was given the right to explore and colonise east of about 46° 37' W and Spain the ocean and lands to the west. When Vasco da Gama and his successors began exploring the Indian Ocean, the anti-meridian (133° 33' E) suddenly became important, as it meant that the Spice Islands were in Portuguese territory. (The line passes through Russian territory near Vladivostok, the Sea of Japan, the Japanese islands of Honshu and Shikoku, the western Pacific Ocean, the Indonesian province of Irian Jaya, the Arafura Sea, and joins the coast of Australia near the Cobourg Penninsular east of Darwin.)

Portugal acted to preserve its case under the Treaty of Tordesillas, with Portuguese explorers landing at Ambon in the Molluccas in 1513. However, the Spanish explorer,Magellan, found the reality during his journey. As a result, the Treaty of Saragossa of 22 April 1529 decided that the line should lie 297.5 leagues (roughly 1,200km) west of the Maluku Islands {and Sulawesi) at approximately 116°E.

This line of agreement passes through eastern Borneo, just east of Bali, and lands on the Australian coast near Karatha. Thus, much of the west coast of Australia was still notionally Portuguese. There are Portuguese reports of landings on this coast.

Contents

[edit] Avro 618 Ten

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[edit] List of tallest buildings in Canberra

Telstra Tower
Telstra Tower

The tallest building in Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, is currently the 195 m Telstra Tower completed in 1980.

The National Capital Authority has policies that limit the maximum height of the office tower blocks in the City Centre (Civic) to 13 floors.

[edit] Tallest buildings in Canberra

Rank Name Height in meters Floors (Stories) Year
1 Telstra Tower 195 / 4 (plus numerous 'technical' levels) 1980
2 Lovett Tower (formerly MLC Tower until 2000) 93 / 26 1973
3 Bank of China Tower 1,205 / 367 70 1990
4 The Center 1,135 / 346 73 1999
5 Nina Tower 1,046 / 319 80 2007
6 Cheung Kong Center 928 / 283 62 1999
7 Sorrento 841 / 256 75 2003
8 Langham Place Office Tower 837 / 255 59 2004
9 The Harbourside 837 / 255 75 2003
10 Highcliff 828 / 252 72 2003

[edit] Additional buildings

Rank Name Height
feet / meters
Floors (Stories) Year
11 Manulife Plaza 789 / 240 52 1998

[edit] Under Construction

Rank Name Height
feet / meters
Floors (Stories) Year
1 International Commerce Center 1,588 / 484 118 2010
2 One Island East 1,011 / 308 70 2008


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[edit] references