Petrochemical industry in Romania

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Industry of Romania

Mining
Energy
Construction
Manufacture
Chemicals
Metallurgy
Car production
Petrochemical
Arms

Petroleum field in WW II
Petroleum field in WW II
Navodari refinery
Navodari refinery

Romania was one of the largest producers of oil in World War II. The petrochemical industry near Ploiesti was bombed heavily by American bombers. After the war, a heavy reconstruction and expansion was done under the communist regime. Since then, most of the industry was privatized.

Possessing substantial oil refining capacities, Romania is particularly interested in the Central Asia-Europe pipelines and seeks to strengthen its relations with some Persian Gulf states. With 10 refineries and an overall refining capacity of approximately 5,504,000 bbl/d (875,100 m³/d), Romania has the largest refining industry in the region. Romania's refining capacity far exceeds domestic demand for refined petroleum products, allowing the country to export a wide range of oil products and petrochemicals, -- such as lubricants, bitumen, and fertilizers -- throughout the region. [1]

[edit] Refineries

This is an incomplete list of oil refineries in Romania:

  • Arpechim Piteşti Refinery, (Petrom/OMV), 70,000 bbl/d (11,000 m³/d)
  • Astra Refinery, (Interagro), 20,000 bbl/d (3,200 m³/d)
  • Petrobrazi Ploieşti Refinery, (Petrom/OMV), 90,000 bbl/d (14,000 m³/d)
  • Petromidia Constanţa Refinery, (Rompetrol), 100,000 bbl/d (16,000 m³/d)
  • Petrotel LUKoil Ploieşti Refinery, (LUKOIL), 68,000 bbl/d (10,800 m³/d)
  • Petrolsub Suplacu de Barcău Refinery, (Petrom/OMV), 15,000 bbl/d (2,400 m³/d)
  • RAFO Oneşti Refinery, (Calder A), 70,000 bbl/d (11,000 m³/d)
  • Steaua Romană Câmpina Refinery, (Omnimpex Chemicals), 15,000 bbl/d (2,400 m³/d)
  • Vega Ploieşti Refinery, (Rompetrol), 20,000 bbl/d (3,200 m³/d)

[edit] See also

  1. ^ http://www.gasandoil.com/goc/news/nte30277.htm Romania has the largest power sector in south-eastern Europe