Talk:Periodic function

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Mathematics rating: Start Class High Priority  Field: Analysis

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[edit] Period of a modified sine graph

How do you find the period of a modified sine graph?

What do you mean? The period is the smallest number a such that
f(x+a) = f(x) for all x
i.e. the point at which it starts to repeat itself
What does your modified sine graph look like?
In general, a sine function g(x) = a * sin(m * (x + p)) + d has period P such that m = (2 * Pi) / P. Note that the coefficient of x in (x + p) must be 1. --anon

[edit] Help wanted at oscillator

There is some content at oscillator that needs sorting out. Please read the proposal at Talk:oscillator Cutler 18:51, 18 Feb 2004 (UTC)

[edit] Overuse of f for function name

The function name f is re-used here, sometimes for an arbitrary function and sometimes for a specific one. Would it be clearer if the function that gives the "fractional part" of its argument were named something else? Frac is a reasonably common name for this operation in programming languages. --FOo 02:57, 9 Dec 2004 (UTC)

[edit] Naturally Occuring Functions

Should this secton contain some real-life periodic functions? i.e tides over a 48 hour perion Ac current etc? --anon

[edit] Constant functions (and one other function)

Should constant functions be considered periodic? If f is a constant function, then f(x+p) = f(x) for all p, in which case there is no “smallest” such positive p.

Also, consider the following function of the real numbers:

\mbox{f}(x)=\left\{\begin{array}{cl}1&x\mbox{ rational}\\
0&x\mbox{ irrational}\end{array}\right.

From

rational + rational = rational
irrational + rational = irrational

it follows that f(x+q) = f(x) for any real number x and rational number q (but again there is no “smallest” such positive q). Should this strange function be considered periodic?

Jane Fairfax 09:58, 12 April 2007 (UTC)

I did not see any requirement on the smallest period in the article. I think these functions are indeed periodic according to the definition. For continuous non-constant functions I think one can prove the existence of the smallest period. For stranger functions, well, we accept them as they are. :) Oleg Alexandrov (talk) 14:49, 12 April 2007 (UTC)