Perchloryl fluoride

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Perchloryl fluoride
Perchloryl fluoride
Perchloryl fluoride
IUPAC name Perchloryl fluoride
Other names Chlorine oxyfluoride,

Perchlorofluoride,

Chlorine fluorine oxide,

Trioxychlorofluoride,

Perchloric acid fluoride

Identifiers
CAS number [7616-94-6]
RTECS number SD1925000
Properties
Molecular formula ClFO3
Molar mass 102.4496 g/mol
Appearance Colorless gas
Density , gas
Melting point

-147°C (? K)

Boiling point

-47°C (? K)

Solubility in water 0.06 g/100 ml (?°C)
Viscosity  ? cP at ?°C
Structure
Molecular shape Tetrahedral
Hazards
Main hazards Corrosive, oxidizing, toxic
Flash point  ?°C
Except where noted otherwise, data are given for
materials in their standard state
(at 25 °C, 100 kPa)

Infobox disclaimer and references

Perchloryl fluoride is a reactive gas. It has a characteristic sweet odor that resembles gasoline and kerosene. It is toxic and is a powerful oxidizing and fluorinating agent. It is the acid fluoride of perchloric acid.

Perchloryl fluoride was investigated as a high performance liquid rocket fuel oxidizer. In comparison with chlorine pentafluoride and bromine pentafluoride, it has significantly lower specific impulse, but does not tend to corrode tanks. It does not require cryogenic storage.

[edit] References

[edit] External links