Pentacross
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Regular pentacross 5-cross-polytope |
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Graph |
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Type | Regular 5-polytope |
Family | orthoplex |
Schläfli symbol | {3,3,3,4} {32,1,1} |
Coxeter-Dynkin diagrams | |
Hypercells | 32 5-cells |
Cells | 80 tetrahedra |
Faces | 80 triangles |
Edges | 40 |
Vertices | 10 |
Vertex figure | 16-cell |
Symmetry group | B5, [3,3,3,4] C5, [32,1,1] |
Dual | Penteract |
Properties | convex |
A pentacross, also called a triacontakaiditeron, is a five dimensional polytope with 10 vertices, 40 edges, 80 triangle faces, 80 octahedron cells, 32 5-cell hypercells.
It is a part of an infinite family of polytopes, called cross-polytopes or orthoplexes. The dual polytope is the 5-hypercube or penteract.
The name pentacross is derived from combining the family name cross polytope with pente for five (dimensions) in Greek.
Contents |
[edit] Construction
There's two Coxeter groups associated with the pentacross, one regular, dual of the penteract with the B5 or [4,3,3] symmetry group, and a lower symmetry with two copies of 5-cell facets, alternating, with the C5 or [32,1,1] symmetry group.
[edit] Cartesian coordinates
Cartesian coordinates for the vertices of a pentacross, centered at the origin are
- (±1,0,0,0,0), (0,±1,0,0,0), (0,0,±1,0,0), (0,0,0,±1,0), (0,0,0,0,±1)
[edit] See also
- Other regular 5-polytopes:
- Others in the cross-polytope family
- Octahedron - {3,4}
- Hexadecachoron - {3,3,4}
- Pentacross - {33,4}
- Hexacross - {34,4}
- Heptacross - {35,4}
- Octacross - {36,4}
- Enneacross - {37,4}
[edit] External links
- Olshevsky, George, Cross polytope at Glossary for Hyperspace.
- Polytopes of Various Dimensions
- Multi-dimensional Glossary