Penne, Pescara

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Comune di Penne
Coat of arms of Comune di Penne
Municipal coat of arms
Country Flag of Italy Italy
Region Abruzzo
Province Pescara (PE)
Mayor Donato Di Marcoberardino
Elevation 438 m (1,437 ft)
Area 91 km² (35 sq mi)
Population (as of December 31, 2004)
 - Total 12,518
 - Density 138/km² (357/sq mi)
Time zone CET, UTC+1
Coordinates 42°27′N, 13°55′E
Gentilic Pennesi
Dialing code 085
Postal code 65017
Frazioni Roccafinadamo, San Pellegrino
Patron St. Maximus
 - Day May 7
Website: www.comune.penne.pe.it

Penne is a town and comune in the province of Pescara, in the Abruzzo Region of central Italy. It sits in the hills between the Apennine Mountains and the Adriatic Sea.

The main entrance to the town of Penne.
The main entrance to the town of Penne.

The economy of Penne is driven mainly by tourism, agriculture, the regional hospital and Brioni, the Italian fashion house whose suits are still hand sewn by Pennese women.

[edit] History

The town is very ancient, having been a seat of government of the Vestini people starting around 300 BC. In around 89 BC, the Vestini (along with other Italic tribes) were defeated by the Romans in the Social War, and thus came under the authority of Rome. The town was known as Pinna during the time of the Roman Republic.

In the middle ages, Penne was under the control of the Lombards as part of the Duchy of Spoleto. Starting around 1130 Penne became part of the Kingdom of Sicily. In 1538 the town was given by emperor Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor to his daughter Margaret of Parma as a gift for her wedding to Ottavio Farnese. Margaret later elected Penne as the capital of the Abruzzo region, a title it retained until the 18th century.

[edit] Main sights

Penne's churches include the 12th century Santa Maria in Colleromano, and the Duomo , which now houses the Diocese Museum including a crypt dating from the 8th century. Other interesting churches are Sant'Agostino (scenic bell-tower), San Giovanni Battista, San Giovanni Evangelista, Annunziata, Madonna del Carmine, San Nicola, San Domenico. The main characteristic of the old town is its streets and houses are built in bricks, so in the past Penne was known as "the small Siena".

[edit] Points of interest