Peninsula State Park

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Peninsula State Park Summer Map
Peninsula State Park Summer Map

Peninsula State Park is a 3,776 acre Wisconsin state park with nearly 7 miles of Green Bay shoreline in Door County. It is the third largest state park in Wisconsin. The local area of Fish Creek has been referred to as the "Cape Cod of the Midwest" because of its quaint shops and beautiful shoreline.


Contents

[edit] History

Peninsula State Park was established in 1909. The state of Wisconsin purchased this land for less than $20 an acre and in 1910 the state legislature officially established it as a state park. By 1914, the campground started gaining popularity and two 70 foot high observation towers were being built by the Civilian Conservation Corps at Svens Bluff as well as Eagle Bluff; one served as a tourist attraction the other as a lookout for forest fires. In 1921 park manager Albert E. Doolittle laid out a 9-hole golf course on the north-west corner of the park, overlooking Ephraim Harbor. A memorial pole was built on the course in 1927 and in 1931 Potawatomi Chief Simon Kahquados was buried at the pole.

By 1934 flush toilets and running water were added. The winter warming house on Bluff Road was converted into the White Cedar Nature Center that same year. In 1982 Sunset Bike Trail was surfaced, computers began to be used for reservations, and an irrigation system was installed on the golf course (now 18 holes). In 1992 the first deer hunt was held on the park grounds. In 2001, tree thinning was started and eventually completed in Tennison Bay.

[edit] Campgrounds

[edit] Nicolet Bay

Nicolet Bay is divided into two parts, North and South. The Nicolet Bay camping area has 188 sites, 33 of which have electricity. There are 4 shower/flush toilet buildings with one cold water flush toilet building at the north end. Nicolet Bay is the location of the park's only sandy beach, which is popular with campers and is very crowded during warm summer days. The privately owned and operated Camp Store is located on the beach, along with quick service food and beverage, kayak/canoe/bike rentals and a public boat launch.

[edit] Tennison Bay

Tennison Bay is the largest campground in the park; it has 188 campsites, 56 of which are electric. Tennsion has two shower/bathroom facilities and three flush toilet facilities (without showers). A playground and kayak launch are at the north end of the campground. Tennison is the only campground that remains open year-round; a portion of sites are available for winter reservations.

[edit] Weborg Point

Weborg is Peninsula's smallest campground; it has has 12 electric sites, along with one shower/toilet building. These sites are often popular with RV and trailer campers. Weborg is near the park's Fish Creek entrance and has views of Fish Creek Town Center. A concrete pier at the tip of the campground is popular among recreational fishermen and the nearby Weborg Point shelter is available for reservations.

[edit] Welckers Point

Welckers Point is an 81-site non-electric campground located at the Northern peninsula of the park. Welckers is a popular camping area for campers with tents and and small trailers because of the heavily-wooded nature of the surroudning forest. Welckers is at the head of many hiking and biking trails (including a path to Nioclet Beach) and has a reservable shelter just outside the campground which is a popular place for visitors to view bats during summer evenings.

[edit] Points Of Interest

[edit] Eagle Bluff Light

The Eagle Bluff Light, also known as Eagle Bluff Lighthouse, is a lighthouse located near Fish Creek in Peninsula State Park in Door County, Wisconsin. Construction was authorized in 1866 by President Andrew Jackson, but the lighthouse was not actually It built until 1868 at a cost of $12,000. It was automated in 1926. The former lighthouse keeper's home has been a museum since 1963. Park admission and a donation is required to tour the lighthouse.

[edit] Eagle Tower

Eagle Tower
Eagle Tower

Eagle Tower is a 75-foot observation tower located atop the 180-foot limestone Eagle Bluff. The tower offers views of the park, surrounding islands, and the Michigan shoreline. Originally the tower was built as an observation platform for forest fires but became popular as a tourist attraction. The Tower was replaced by the Civilian Conservations Corps in 1930 and refurbished once again in 2004.

[edit] American Folklore Theatre

American Folklore Theatre (AFT) is located within the woods of Peninsula State Park and is accessible by biking or walking. Original musical comedies are performed Monday through Saturday nights during the summer. It is estimated that more than 50,000 people attend the musicals each a year.

[edit] Horseshoe Island

Horseshoe Island as seen from Peninsula's mainland
Horseshoe Island as seen from Peninsula's mainland

Horseshoe Island is the only nearby island that is owned by the State of Wisconsin. The island is in the Bay of Green Bay, and is accessible by private boat and has no establishments other than a pit toilet, and the foundation of a lodge that was once occupied by the Folda family in the 1890's.[1][2] The French explorer Jean Nicolet reportedly landed briefly on the island.[3]

[edit] Sunset Bike Route

Sunset Bike Route
Sunset Bike Route

Sunset Bike Route is a 5.1 mile paved/gravel trail which snakes through Peninsula's hardwoods and marshes. The entire route is 9.5 miles long and takes about 1 hour to bike and three hours to hike. Sunset provides a safe and scenic alternative to Shore Road for bikers and hikers and does not require a Wisconsin State Trail Pass.

[edit] Notes

[edit] External links