Pecineaga

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Pecineaga
County Constanţa County
Area 9.5 km²
Population (2002) 3,063
Density 322 inh/km²
Geographical coordinates 43°53′43″N, 28°29′58″E
Mayor Niculae Stan, since 2004
Component villages Pecineaga, Vânători
Postal code 907235 (Pecineaga), 907236 (Vânători)
Website: (Romanian) Pecineaga City Hall

Pecineaga (Turkish: Pecenek, old names: Gherengic, Turkish: Gerencik; I.G. Duca) is a commune in Constanţa County, Romania. The commune includes two villages, Pecineaga and Vânători (historical names: Haidarchioi; Turkish: Aşçılar). To the southeast of the commune lies the city of Mangalia.

[edit] Population

According to the 2002 census, it has a population 3,063, of which 97% are Romanians and the rest mostly Turks and Tatars.

[edit] History

It was named after the Pechenegs, a Turkic semi-nomadic people which settled in this place in the 10th/11th century. When founded, the village bore the name Gerencik. It was colonized successively by Crimean Tatars (1857), Transylvanian shepherds (mocani) (after 1878), ploughers from Brăila County (1885) and Râmnicu Sărat. From 1933 until 1940 the village was named Ion Gheorghe Duca, after the prime minister assassinated in 1933 by an Iron Guard death squad.

Coat of Arms of Constanţa County
Constanţa County
Flag of Romania
Municipalities  Constanţa (county seat) | Mangalia | Medgidia
Towns  Băneasa | Cernavodă | Eforie | Hârşova | Murfatlar | Năvodari | Negru Vodă | Ovidiu | Techirghiol
Communes

23 August  | Adamclisi  | Agigea  | Albeşti  | Aliman  | Amzacea  | Bărăganu  | Castelu  | Cerchezu  | Chirnogeni  | Ciobanu  | Ciocârlia  | Cobadin  | Cogealac  | Comana  | Corbu  | Costineşti  | Crucea  | Cumpăna  | Cuza Vodă  | Deleni  | Dobromir  | Dumbrăveni  | Fântânele  | Gârliciu  | Ghindăreşti  | Grădina  | Horia  | Independenţa  | Ion Corvin  | Istria  | Limanu  | Lipniţa  | Lumina  | Mereni  | Mihai Viteazu  | Mihail Kogălniceanu  | Mircea Vodă  | Nicolae Bălcescu  | Oltina  | Ostrov  | Pantelimon  | Pecineaga  | Peştera  | Poarta Albă  | Rasova  | Saligny  | Saraiu  | Săcele  | Seimeni  | Siliştea  | Târguşor  | Topalu  | Topraisar  | Tortoman  | Tuzla  | Valu lui Traian  | Vulturu

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